From: Effect of smoking on subgingival microflora of patients with periodontitis in Japan
Factor | Odds Ratio (95% CI)* | P-value |
---|---|---|
Age | 0.991 (0.97 - 1.01) | 0.450 |
Gender | 3.09 (1.365 - 7.0) | 0.007 |
A. actinomycetemcomitans | 1.626 (0.72 - 3.69) | 0.245 |
P. intermedia | 2.790 (1.23 - 6.32) | 0.014 |
P. gingivalis | 0.710 (0.34 - 1.47) | 0.364 |
T. forsythia | 2.171 (1.03 - 4.58) | 0.042 |
F. nucleatum/periodonticum | 1.624 (0.84 - 3.16) | 0.153 |
T. denticola | 3.544 (1.48 - 8.52) | 0.005 |
C. rectus | 2.889 (1.22 - 6.85) | 0.016 |
Smoking | 0.637 (0.32 - 1.26) | 0.194 |
Oral hygiene status | 1.213 (0.57 - 2.57) | 0.617 |