From: Effect of smoking on subgingival microflora of patients with periodontitis in Japan
Factor | Odds Ratio (95% CI)* | P-value |
---|---|---|
Age | 0.987 (0.97 - 1.01) | 0.238 |
Gender | 1.545 (0.71 - 3.36) | 3.356 |
A. actinomycetemcomitans | 1.074 (0.50 - 2.30) | 0.854 |
P. intermedia | 2.214 (1.09 - 4.48) | 0.027 |
P. gingivalis | 0.642 (0.31 - 1.34) | 0.235 |
T. forsythia | 1.358 (0.62 - 2.96) | 0.441 |
F. nucleatum/periodonticum | 1.154 (0.61 - 2.18) | 0.659 |
T. denticola | 1.095 (0.52 - 2.31) | 0.811 |
C. rectus | 5.623 (2.71 - 11.65) | <.0001 |
Smoking | 1.986 (1.07 - 3.69) | 0.030 |
Oral hygiene status | 1.281 (0.62 - 2.64) | 0.502 |