Variable (N) | % | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (yrs, N=29,141,400) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
6 to 11 (reference) | 8.7 | Ā | Ā |
12 to 19 | 14.6 | 1.2 (0.9, 1.6) | 0.236 |
20 to 39 | 28.0 | 0.7 (0.5, 0.8) | 0.001 |
40 to 59 | 33.3 | 0.8 (0.6, 1.0) | 0.028 |
60 to 79 | 15.4 | 0.7 (0.5, 0.8) | 0.001 |
Sex (N=29,141.400) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Male (reference) | 47.4 | Ā | Ā |
Female | 52.6 | 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) | 0.123 |
Educational attainment (N=28,724,760) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Greater than high school (reference) | 74.3 | Ā | Ā |
Less than high school | 25.7 | 1.0 (0.8, 1.3) | 0.940 |
Career status (N=24,986,201) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Employed (reference) | 53.7 | Ā | Ā |
Student | 20.0 | 1.4 (1.0, 2.0) | 0.068 |
Unemployed | 26.4 | 0.8 (0.6, 1.1) | 0.093 |
Employment Type (N=20,091,451) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Part-time (reference) | 20.2 | Ā | Ā |
Full-time | 79.8 | 1.0 (0.8, 1.3) | 0.756 |
Household size (N=29,141,400) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
1 to 2 people (reference) | 42.7 | Ā | Ā |
3 to 4 people | 41.7 | 1.1 (0.9, 1.3) | 0.298 |
5 or more people | 15.6 | 1.1 (0.7, 1.6) | 0.622 |
Aboriginal status (N=29,112,877) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
No (reference) | 96.4 | Ā | Ā |
Yes | 3.6 | 1.3 (0.5, 3.5) | 0.590 |
Immigrant status (N=29,139,278) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
No (reference) | 80.3 | Ā | Ā |
Yes | 19.7 | 0.9 (0.6, 1.4) | 0.565 |
Occupational classification (N=20,182,418) | Ā | 1.0 | Ā |
Management (reference) | 9.4 | Ā | Ā |
Business, finance and administrative | 21.4 | 1.0 (0.6, 1.7) | 0.835 |
Natural and applies sciences and related occupations | 9.5 | 0.8 (0.4, 1.5) | 0.438 |
Health occupations | 5.1 | 0.6 (0.4, 0.9) | 0.023 |
Occupations in social science, education, government service and religion | 10.1 | 0.9 (0.5, 1.4) | 0.491 |
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 5.6 | 1.0 (0.6, 1.5) | 0.923 |
Sales and service occupations | 23.0 | 0.7 (0.4 ,1.1) | 0.125 |
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Occupations | 11.1 | 0.5 (0.3, 1.0) | 0.040 |
Occupations unique to primary industry | 1.9 | 0.5 (0.2, 1.7) | 0.251 |
Occupations unique to processing, manufacturing and utilities | 2.9 | 0.4 (0.2, 0.9) | 0.037 |
Insurance (N=28,964,287) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Private insurance (reference) | 71.2 | Ā | Ā |
Public insurance | 5.2 | 0.7 (0.5, 1.0) | 0.045 |
No insurance | 23.6 | 0.5 (0.4, 0.7) | 0.000 |
Income adequacy (N=27,200,795) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Highest income (reference) | 55.9 | Ā | Ā |
Upper middle income | 29.8 | 0.7 (0.6, 0.8) | 0.001 |
Middle income | 10.6 | 0.5 (0.4, 0.6) | 0.000 |
Lower middle income | 2.8 | 0.5 (0.3, 0.7) | 0.004 |
Lowest income | 1.0 | 0.4 (0.2, 0.9) | 0.037 |
Self-reported oral health (N=29,136,350) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Good to excellent (reference) | 85.9 | Ā | Ā |
Poor to fair | 14.1 | 0.8 (0.6, 1.2) | 0.277 |
Self-reported oral pain (N=29,133,930) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Rarely or never (reference) | 84.1 | Ā | Ā |
Sometimes | 12.2 | 1.9 (1.4, 2.4) | 0.001 |
Often | 3.7 | 2.3 (1.1, 4.7) | 0.026 |
Self-reported general health (N=29,137,886) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Good to excellent (reference) | 93.6 | Ā | Ā |
Poor to fair | 6.4 | 0.5 (0.4, 0.7) | 0.001 |
Self-reported mental health (N=29,137,886) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Good to excellent (reference) | 93.6 | Ā | Ā |
Poor to fair | 6.4 | 0.5 (0.4, 0.7) | 0.001 |
Self-reported disability status (N=28,856,199) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
No to mild disability (reference) | 74.1 | Ā | Ā |
Moderate to severe disability | 26.0 | 1.1 (0.9, 1.2) | 0.500 |
dmft prevalence (N=27,629,868) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
dmft=0 (reference) | 94.5 | Ā | Ā |
dmft>0 | 5.5 | 1.4 (1.1, 2.0) | 0.021 |
DMFT prevalence (N=27,629,868) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
DMFT=0 (reference) | 14.7 | Ā | Ā |
DMFT>0 | 85.3 | 0.9 (0.7, 1.2) | 0.584 |
Treatment needs (N=29,133,930) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
No (reference) | 27.1 | Ā | Ā |
Yes | 72.9 | 1.5 (1.3, 1.9) | 0.001 |
Preventive needs (N=29,133,930) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
No (reference) | 90.1 | Ā | Ā |
Yes | 9.9 | 0.6 (0.5, 0.7) | 0.001 |
Frequency of seeing dental professional (N=29,139,733) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Less than once a year (reference) | 3.5 | Ā | Ā |
One or more times per year | 92.3 | 5.4 (2.9, 9.9) | 0.000 |
Emergency or never | 4.2 | 0.6 (0.3, 1.2) | 0.136 |
Time since last dental visit (N=28,196,229) | Ā | Ā | Ā |
Less than 1 year ago (reference) | 97.1 | Ā | Ā |
More than 1 year ago | 2.9 | 0.04 (0.03, 0.06) | 0.000 |