Skip to main content

Table 2 Factor loadings, eigenvalues, variance explained from principal component analysis with Varimax rotation, and Cronbach’s alpha for each factor for the Japanese version of the food frequency questionnaire in Japanese (n = 355)

From: Cross-cultural validity of a dietary questionnaire for studies of dental caries risk in Japanese

 

Factor loading component

 

Ia

IIb

IIIc

IVd

Donuts, or muffins

0.704

0.030

0.111

0.091

Pudding or custard

0.624

-0.111

0.322

0.134

Bread filled with bean jam or fruit jam

0.622

0.712

0.095

-0.229

Bar of sweet jellied adzuki-bean paste

0.480

0.286

-0.046

0.025

Rice cake

-0.109

0.705

-0.111

-0.106

Bun with a bean-jam filling

0.379

0.588

-0.022

0.013

Popcorn

0.095

0.554

0.085

0.184

Rice cracker

0.238

0.472

0.033

0.063

Chocolate

0.173

0.420

0.124

0.182

Cold drink

0.075

0.019

0.696

0.129

Soda (not diet)

0.148

-0.011

0.614

0.133

Ice cream or sorbet

0.183

0.038

0.612

0.011

Hard candy

-0.016

0.043

0.176

0.679

Gum (not sugar-free)

0.083

-0.026

0.221

0.648

Sugar or honey in coffee or tea

-0.112

0.065

0.083

0.512

Sticky candy (caramel)

0.071

0.157

-0.105

0.415

Cheese

0.139

-0.009

-0.053

0.007

Plain yoghurt

-0.052

0.078

-0.094

0.037

Sugared yoghurt

0.208

-0.076

-0.134

0.127

Bread

0.192

0.047

-0.036

0.020

Rice

-0.050

0.039

0.006

-0.039

Plain cereal

-0.073

0.076

0.048

-0.051

Sugared cereal

0.033

-0.047

0.140

-0.007

Lactic acid drink

0.004

0.103

0.042

0.071

Canned fruit

0.072

0.037

0.042

0.052

Dried fruit

0.123

-0.112

-0.085

0.088

Banana

0.165

-0.113

-0.213

-0.012

Milk

-0.045

-0.065

-0.101

0.067

Fruit juice

-0.046

-0.082

0.155

0.140

Cocoa

-0.023

0.177

-0.208

0.347

Sugar added to cereal

-0.048

0.067

0.070

-0.011

Jam, jelly or syrup

-0.184

0.337

0.244

-0.100

Jello (not sugar-free)

0.180

-0.018

0.326

-0.081

Cookies

0.341

0.269

-0.026

0.140

Cakes or pies

0.382

0.235

0.158

0.171

Chips

0.072

0.320

0.174

0.069

Breath mints

0.155

0.071

-0.069

0.347

Cough drops

-0.096

0.019

0.064

0.042

Eigenvalue

4.055

2.183

1.898

1.827

% variance

10.671

5.745

4.996

4.807

Cronbach’s alpha

0.61

0.58

0.56

0.46

  1. aFactor I is called “solid sugars subscale”.
  2. bFactor II is called “solid and starchy sugars subscale”.
  3. cFactor III is called “liquid and semisolid sugars subscale”.
  4. dFactor IV is called “sticky and slowly dissolving sugars subscale”.
  5. Factor loadings over 0.400 appear in bold.