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Table 3 Showing the relationship between socio-demographic features and daily frequency of tooth cleaning

From: Self-rated oral health status, oral health service utilization, and oral hygiene practices among adult Nigerians

Socio-demographic variable

Daily frequency of tooth cleaning

Total (%)

Varies (%)

Not daily (%)

Once (%)

Twice (%)

More than twice (%)

Age category

      

<20 years

74 (15.5)

3 (0.6)

131 (27.4)

234 (49.0)

36 (7.5)

478 (6.3)

20–29 years

277 (16.0)

21 (1.2)

546 (31.5)

786 (45.4)

103 (5.9)

1733 (22.7)

30–39 years

306 (15.0)

16 (0.8)

770 (37.9)

830 (40.9)

111 (5.5)

2031 (26.6)

40–49 years

220 (12.0)

20 (1.1)

696 (37.9)

824 (44.8)

78 (4.2)

1838 (24.1)

50 – 59 years

123 (12.4)

15 (1.5)

435 (43.9)

346 (34.9)

72 (7.3)

991 (13.0)

60 years and above

57 (10.2)

10 (1.8)

254 (45.4)

187 (33.5)

51 (9.1)

559 (7.3)

 

Χ2 = 137.13 df = 20 p < 0.001

Gender

      

Female

569 (13.4)

23 (0.5)

1550 (36.5)

1906 (45.0)

197 (4.6)

4245 (55.6)

Male

486 (14.4)

62 (1.8)

1282 (37.9)

1301 (38.4)

254 (7.5)

3385 (44.4)

 

Χ2 = 75.14 df = 4 p < 0.001

Educational Status

      

Unspecified

44 (4.7)

11 (1.2)

285 (30.1)

399 (42.2)

44 (4.7)

946 (12.4)

None

52 (7.4)

23 (3.3)

270 (38.7)

245 (35.1)

52 (7.4)

698 (9.1)

Primary school

51 (5.9)

9 (1.0)

363 (42.1)

307 (35.6)

51 (5.9)

862 (11.3)

Secondary school

143 (7.4)

28 (1.4)

701 (34.2)

896 (43.7)

143 (7.0)

2049 (26.9)

Tertiary institution

161 (5.2)

14 (0.5)

1213 (39.4)

1360 (44.2)

161 (5.2)

3075 (40.3)

 

Χ2 = 173.72 df = 16 p < 0.001

Occupation

      

Unspecified

274 (20.60

13 (1.0)

439 (33.0)

530 (39.8)

76 (5.7)

1332 (17.5)

Student

98 (18.9)

2 (0.4)

159 (30.7)

233 (45.0)

26 (5.0)

518 (6.8)

Unskilled worker

301 (15.6)

43 (2.2)

713 (37.0)

753 (39.1)

113 (6.0)

1925 (25.2)

Skilled worker

314 (14.4)

17 (0.8)

804 (36.8)

901 (41.2)

149 (6.8)

2185 (28.6)

Very skilled worker

68 (4.1)

10 (0.6)

717 (42.9)

790 (47.3)

85 (5.1)

1670 (21.9)

 

Χ2 = 254.95 df = 16 p < 0.001

Geo-political Zone

      

North-Central

306 (16.4)

13 (0.7)

617 (33.1)

832 (44.7)

94 (5.0)

1862 (24.4)

North-West

258 (21.7)

36 (3.0)

305(25.7)

483 (40.7)

106 (8.9)

1188 (15.6)

South-East

73 (4.4)

24 (1.4)

666 (39.7)

784 (46.8)

129 (7.7)

1676 (22.0)

South-South

13 (3.2)

8 (1.9)

172 (41.8)

195 (47.4)

23 (5.6)

411 (5.4)

South-West

405 (16.2)

4 (0.2)

1072 (43.0)

913 (36.6)

99 (4.0)

2493 (32.7)

 

Χ2 = 439.3 df = 16 p < 0.001

TOTAL

1055 (13.8)

85 (1.1)

2832 (37.1)

3207 (42.1)

451 (5.9)

7630 (100.0)