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Table 2 Mean CHU9D and CPQ 11–14 (and subscale) scores by sociodemographic characteristics and caries experience

From: The potential of the Child Health Utility 9D Index as an outcome measure for child dental health

 

CHU9D (SD)

CPQ11–14(SD)

  

Overall score

Subscales

   

Oral symptoms

Functional limitations

Emotional well-being

Social well-being

All children

      

Age 6 to 7

0.87 (0.10)

12.4 (7.5)

4.7 (2.5)

4.1 (2.8)a

2.0 (2.1)

1.8 (2.6)

Age 8 to 9

0.87 (0.10)

11.3 (10.0)

4.3 (3.0)

3.2 (3.0)

2.5 (3.3)

1.3 (2.3)

Sex

      

Male

0.86 (0.10)

11.8 (9.5)

4.4 (2.7)

3.6 (2.9)

2.5 (3.2)

1.6 (2.6)

Female

0.88 (0.10)

11.6 (8.9)

4.5 (2.9)

3.6 (3.0)

2.1 (2.6)

1.4 (2.2)

Ethnicity

      

NonMāori

0.87 (0.10)

11.3 (9.1)a

4.3 (2.8)

3.5 (3.0)

2.1 (2.7)

1.5 (2.4)

Māori

0.87 (0.10)

15.1 (9.5)

5.5 (2.9)

3.9 (2.7)

3.5 (3.8)

1.8 (2.5)

NZDep

      

High

0.86 (0.10)

13.4 (10.2)

4.9 (3.1)

4.2 (3.2)

2.9 (3.4)

1.8 (2.9)

Medium

0.88 (0.10)

10.6 (8.0)

4.3 (2.6)

3.1 (2.7)

1.9 (2.6)

1.2 (2.0)

Low

0.87 (0.09)

12.1 (9.8)

4.4 (2.9)

3.7 (3.0)

2.3 (2.9)

1.7 (2.5)

Caries prevalence

      

No apparent caries (dmft = 0)

0.88 (0.10)

9.7 (9.0)a

4.1 (2.9)

3.1 (2.9)

1.6 (2.6)a

0.9 (1.9)a

Caries (dmft > 0)

0.87 (0.10)

13.0 (9.1)

4.7 (2.7)

3.8 (3.0)

2.7 (3.0)

1.9 (2.7)

  1. aP < 0.05; Kruskal-Wallis/Mann–Whitney.