Skip to main content

Table 4 Distribution of urban and rural residents according to consumption of alcohol, cigarettes and oral hygiene practices by sex

From: Oral health related behaviors among adult Tanzanians: a national pathfinder survey

 

Urban (n = 732)

Rural = 1027

Oral health related behavior

Female

n (%)

Male

n (%)

Total

n (%)

Male

n (%)

Female

n (%)

Total

n (%)

Alcohol in 30 days

90 (24.9)**

156 (42.2)

246 (33.6)

213 (43.2)

217 (40.6)

430 (41.9)

Ever used Cigarette

9 (2.5)**

95 (25.7)

104 (14.2)

157 (31.8)

32 (6.0)**

189(18.4)

Mswaki#

59 (16.3)

56 (15.1)

115 (15.7)

215 (43.3)

294 (55.1)**

509 (49.6)

Tooth paste

341 (94.2)

348 (94.1)

689 (94.1)

325 (65.9)

357(66.9)

682 (66.4)

Charcoal

16 (4.4)

18 (4.9)

34 (4.6)

47 (9.5)

89 (16.7)*

136(13.2)

Toothpick

139 (38.4)*

99 (26.8)

238 (32.5)

96 (19.5)

56 (10.5)**

152 (14.8)

Dental visit

195 (53.9)*

168 (45.4)

363 (49.6)

173 (35.1)

205 (38.4)

378 (36.8)

Factory toothbrush

341 (94.2)

354 (95.7)

695 (94.9)

340 (69.0%)

342 (64.0)

682 (66.4)

  1. Chi square: * p ≤ 0.05, ** p ≤ 0.001, #.... plant twig used as a tooth brush