From: Clinical consequences of untreated dental caries in German 5- and 8-year-olds
5-year-olds | 8-year-olds | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Boys | ,.Girls | p-value | Total | Boys | Girls | p-value | |
Number | 496 | 249 | 247 | 608 | 298 | 310 | ||
Caries prevalence (%) [95 % CI] | 26.2 [22.5–30.3] | 26.1 [21–31.9] | 26.3 [21.2–32.1] | 1.000 | 48.8 [44.9–52.8] | 51.5 [45.7–57.0] | 46.1 [40.7–51.7] | 0.194 |
dmft x ± SD | 0.9 ± 2.0 | 1.0 ± 2.2 | 0.8 ± 1.8 | 0.255 | 2.1 ± 2.8 | 2.3 ± 2.9 | 1.8 ± 2.6 | 0.032* |
dt x ± SD | 0.5 ± 1.4 | 0.6 ± 1.6 | 0.5 ± 1.2 | 0.316 | 0.9 ± 1.7 | 1.1 ± 1.8 | 0.8 ± 1.6 | 0.074 |
mt x ± SD | 0.1 ± 1.8 | 0.2 ± 1.1 | 0.0 ± 0.3 | 0.052 | 0.3 ± 1.0 | 0.4 ± 1.1 | 0.3 ± 1.0 | 0.189 |
ft x ± SD | 0.3 ± 1.0 | 0.2 ± 0.8 | 0.3 ± 1.1 | 0.464 | 0.8 ± 1.6 | 0.9 ± 1.7 | 0.8 ± 1.5 | 0.348 |
SiC x ± SD | 2.8 ± 2.7 | 3.1 ± 3.0 | 2.5 ± 2.3 | 0.256 | 5.6 ± 1.9 | 6.1 ± 1.9 | 5.0 ± 2.0 | 0.056 |
Care index (%) [95 % CI] | 29.7 [25.7–34] | 23.6 [18.8–29.2] | 37.3 [30.9–44.2] | 0.338 | 39.3 [36.6–42] | 37.9 [34.3–41.6] | 41.1 [37.1–45.2] | 0.302 |
pufa prevalence (%) [95 % CI] | 4.4 [2.9–6.6] | 6.0 [3.7–9.7] | 2.8 [1.4–5.7] | 0.125 | 16.6 [13.9–19.8] | 21.2 [16.9–26.1] | 11.9 [8.8–16.0] | 0.002+ |
pufa x ± SD | 0.1 ± 0.5 | 0.1 ± 0.7 | 0.0 ± 0.2 | 0.035* | 0.3 ± 0.9 | 0.4 ± 1.0 | 0.2 ± 0.8 | 0.008* |
p x ± SD | 0.1 ± 0.5 | 0.1 ± 0.7 | 0.0 ± 0.2 | 0.035* | 0.3 ± 0.9 | 0.4 ± 1.0 | 0.2 ± 0.8 | 0.016* |
u x ± SD | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | - | 0.0 ± 0.1 | 0.0 ± 0.2 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.021* |
f x ± SD | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | - | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | - |
a x ± SD | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | - | 0.0 ± 0.1 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.1 | 0.158 |
Untreated caries pufa ratio (%) [95 % CI] | 14.2 [10.5–18.9] | 20.4 [14.7–27.6] | 6.1 [3.0–12.1] | 0.030* | 34.2 [30.4–34.2] | 39.3 [34.0–44.8] | 27.6 [22.4–33.4] | 0.003* |