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Table 4 Indices of clinical oral signs and detection of Candida by the swab method

From: Candida concentrations determined following concentrated oral rinse culture reflect clinical oral signs

Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value between clinical oral signs and detection of Candida by the swab method

Clinical oral signs

Sensitivity

Specificity

Positive predictive value

Glossalgia

13.4 %

94.0 %

52.9 %

Taste disorder

7.5 %

93.2 %

35.7 %

Dry mouth

46.3 %

80.5 %

54.4 %

Redness of oral mucosa

9.0 %

97.7 %

66.7 %

Redness of the tongue

34.3 %

81.2 %

47.9 %

Coated tongue

41.8 %

68.4 %

40.0 %

Angular cheilitis

3.0 %

99.2 %

66.7 %

Ulceration

7.5 %

92.5 %

33.3 %

Residual root

29.9 %

92.5 %

66.7 %

Denture

40.3

88.0 %

62.8 %