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Table 2 Inclusion/exclusion criteria

From: Efficacy of low-level laser therapy in accelerating tooth movement, preventing relapse and managing acute pain during orthodontic treatment in humans: a systematic review

 

Tooth movement

Orthodontic relapse

Acute pain

Inclusion criteria

 Study design

RCT, CCT

 Observation period

Unlimited

 Language

English, Scandinavian

 Population

Male/female, mean age 10–30 years, sample size ≥ 20/group

 Intervention

LLLT accelerate movement

LLLT prevent relapse

LLLT diminish acute pain

 Control

Control or placebo

 Outcome

Measurement in mm or per cent

Measurement in NRS or VAS

Exclusion criteria

 Problem specification

Not addressed

 Research

Not original (editorial, review etc.), case series