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Table 2 Distribution of oral health characteristics by OHL levels

From: Relationship between oral health literacy and oral health status

Variables

All Subjects

Low OHL

High OHL

p-value*

N (%)

(<=18)

N (%)

(> 18)

N (%)

Cigarette Smoking

 Current Smoker

10 (6.7)

4 (4.3)

6 (10.3)

0.137

 Former/Never Smoker

140 (93.3)

88 (95.7)

52 (89.7)

Caries risk level

 Low

20 (13.3)

12 (13.0)

8 (13.8)

0.67

 Moderate

56 (37.3)

34 (37.0)

22 (37.9)

 High

67 (44.7)

39 (42.4)

28 (48.3)

 Extremely high

3 (2.0)

3 (3.3)

0 (0.0)

Periodontal risk level

 Low

50 (33.3)

27 (29.3)

23 (39.7)

0.006

 Moderate

64 (42.7)

34 (37.0)

30 (51.7)

 High

31 (20.7)

27 (29.3)

4 (6.9)

Periodontitis

 Healthy/Mild

68 (45.3)

36 (39.1)

32 (55.2)

0.039

 Moderate

42 (28.0)

25 (27.2)

17 (29.3)

 Severe

40 (26.7)

31 (33.7)

9 (15.5)

Caries Experience

 DT

0.84 ± 0.95

0.95 ± 0.93

0.67 ± 0.96

0.561†

 MT

2.93 ± 2.07

2.95 ± 1.87

2.90 ± 2.37

0.004†

 FT

3.6 ± 2.1

3.29 ± 1.91

3.98 ± 2.33

0.019†

 DMFT

7.33 ± 2.68

7.18 ± 2.54

7.55 ± 2.89

0.281†

  1. OHL Oral health literacy, DMFT is number of decayed, missing, and filled permanent teeth, DT is number of decayed permanent teeth, MT is number of permanent teeth missing due to disease, and FT is number of filled permanent teeth
  2. * Chi-squared test; † Mann-Whitney U Test; Presence of missing values