TY - STD TI - World Health Organization (WHO). Obesity and overweight. Fact sheet. 2016. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/. UR - http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/ ID - ref1 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Must, A. AU - Strauss, R. S. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Risks and consequences of childhood and adolescent obesity JO - Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0800852 DO - 10.1038/sj.ijo.0800852 ID - Must1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Taylor, J. J. AU - Preshaw, P. M. AU - Lalla, E. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - A review of the evidence for pathogenic mechanisms that may link periodontitis and diabetes JO - J Clin Periodontol VL - 40 ID - Taylor2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Chaffee, B. W. AU - Weston, S. J. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Association between chronic periodontal disease and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis JO - J Periodontol VL - 81 UR - https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.2010.100321 DO - 10.1902/jop.2010.100321 ID - Chaffee2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zuza, E. P. AU - Barroso, E. M. AU - Carrareto, A. L. AU - Pires, J. R. AU - Carlos, I. Z. AU - Theodoro, L. H. AU - Toledo, B. E. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - The role of obesity as a modifying factor in patients undergoing non-surgical periodontal therapy JO - J Periodontol VL - 82 UR - https://doi.org/10.1902/jop.2010.100545 DO - 10.1902/jop.2010.100545 ID - Zuza2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Modeer, T. AU - Blomberg, C. C. AU - Wondimu, B. AU - Julihn, A. AU - Marcus, C. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Association between obesity, flow rate of whole saliva, and dental caries in adolescents JO - Obesity VL - 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2010.63 DO - 10.1038/oby.2010.63 ID - Modeer2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Petti, S. AU - Cairella, G. AU - Tarsitani, G. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Nutritional variables related to gingival health in adolescent girls JO - Community Dent Oral Epidemiol VL - 28 UR - https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0528.2000.028006407.x DO - 10.1034/j.1600-0528.2000.028006407.x ID - Petti2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li, L. W. AU - Wong, H. M. AU - Sun, L. AU - Wen, Y. F. AU - McGrath, C. P. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Anthropometric measurements and periodontal diseases in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis JO - Adv Nutr VL - 6 UR - https://doi.org/10.3945/an.115.010017 DO - 10.3945/an.115.010017 ID - Li2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Meeuwsen, S. AU - Horgan, G. W. AU - Elia, M. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - The relationship between BMI and percent body fat, measured by bioelectrical impedance, in a large adult sample is curvilinear and influenced by age and sex JO - Clin Nutr VL - 29 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2009.12.011 DO - 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.12.011 ID - Meeuwsen2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Javed, A. AU - Jumean, M. AU - Murad, M. H. AU - Okorodudu, D. AU - Kumar, S. AU - Somers, V. K. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Diagnostic performance of body mass index to identify obesity as defined by body adiposity in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis JO - Pediatr Obes VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.242 DO - 10.1111/ijpo.242 ID - Javed2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Parikh, R. M. AU - Joshi, S. R. AU - Menon, P. S. AU - Shah, N. S. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Index of central obesity - a novel parameter JO - Med Hypotheses VL - 68 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2006.10.038 DO - 10.1016/j.mehy.2006.10.038 ID - Parikh2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yusuf, S. AU - Hawken, S. AU - Ounpuu, S. AU - Dans, T. AU - Avezum, A. AU - Lanas, F. AU - McQueen, M. AU - Budaj, A. AU - Pais, P. AU - Varigos, J. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study JO - Lancet VL - 364 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9 ID - Yusuf2004 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Lohman Timothy, G. AU - Roche Alex, F. AU - Reynaldo, M. PY - 1988 DA - 1988// TI - Anthropometric standardization reference manual. Champaign (Ill.): human kinetics books ID - Lohman Timothy1988 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Peng, S. M. AU - McGrath, C. AU - Wong, H. M. AU - King, N. M. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - The relationship between oral hygiene status and obesity among preschool children in Hong Kong JO - Int J Dent Hyg VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.12029 DO - 10.1111/idh.12029 ID - Peng2014 ER - TY - STD TI - Government of Hong Kong 2014. Oral Health Survey 2011. http://www.toothclub.gov.hk/en/en_pdf/Oral_Health_Survey_2011/Oral_Health_Survey_2011_WCAG_20141112_(EN_Full).pdf. Accessed 1 Sept 2018. UR - http://www.toothclub.gov.hk/en/en_pdf/Oral_Health_Survey_2011/Oral_Health_Survey_2011_WCAG_20141112_(EN_Full).pdf ID - ref15 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Cole, T. J. AU - Bellizzi, M. C. AU - Flegal, K. M. AU - Dietz, W. H. PY - 2000 DA - 2000// TI - Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey JO - BMJ VL - 320 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.320.7244.1240 DO - 10.1136/bmj.320.7244.1240 ID - Cole2000 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ko, G. T. AU - Tang, J. S. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Prevalence of obesity, overweight and underweight in a Hong Kong community: the United Christian Nethersole Community Health Service (UCNCHS) primary health care program 1996-1997 JO - Asia Pac J Clin Nutr VL - 15 ID - Ko2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lai, C. M. AU - Mak, K. K. AU - Pang, J. S. AU - Fong, S. S. AU - Ho, R. C. AU - Guldan, G. S. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - The associations of sociocultural attitudes towards appearance with body dissatisfaction and eating behaviors in Hong Kong adolescents JO - Eat Behav VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.05.004 DO - 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2013.05.004 ID - Lai2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Schooling, C. M. AU - Yau, C. AU - Cowling, B. J. AU - Lam, T. H. AU - Leung, G. M. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Socio-economic disparities of childhood body mass index in a newly developed population: evidence from Hong Kong's 'Children of 1997′ birth cohort JO - Arch Dis Child VL - 95 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2009.168542 DO - 10.1136/adc.2009.168542 ID - Schooling2010 ER - TY - STD TI - World Health Organization (WHO). Periodontal Country Profiles: An overview of CPITN data in the WHO Global Oral Data Bank. 2016. http://www.dent.niigata-u.ac.jp/prevent/perio/contents.html. Accessed 1 Sept 2018. UR - http://www.dent.niigata-u.ac.jp/prevent/perio/contents.html ID - ref20 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hujoel, P. P. AU - Cunha-Cruz, J. AU - Kressin, N. R. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Spurious associations in oral epidemiological research: the case of dental flossing and obesity JO - J Clin Periodontol VL - 33 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00954.x DO - 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00954.x ID - Hujoel2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Payne, B. J. AU - Locker, D. PY - 1996 DA - 1996// TI - Relationship between dental and general health behaviors in a Canadian population JO - J Public Health Dent VL - 56 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02436.x DO - 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1996.tb02436.x ID - Payne1996 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Levine, R. S. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Obesity, diabetes and periodontitis--a triangular relationship? JO - Br Dent J VL - 215 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.627 DO - 10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.627 ID - Levine2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Li, Y. AU - Lu, Z. AU - Zhang, X. AU - Yu, H. AU - Kirkwood, K. L. AU - Lopes-Virella, M. F. AU - Huang, Y. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Metabolic syndrome exacerbates inflammation and bone loss in periodontitis JO - J Dent Res VL - 94 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034514561658 DO - 10.1177/0022034514561658 ID - Li2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Eckel, R. H. AU - Grundy, S. M. AU - Zimmet, P. Z. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - The metabolic syndrome JO - Lancet VL - 365 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66378-7 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66378-7 ID - Eckel2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Saito, T. AU - Shimazaki, Y. AU - Koga, T. AU - Tsuzuki, M. AU - Ohshima, A. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - Relationship between upper body obesity and periodontitis JO - J Dent Res VL - 80 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345010800070701 DO - 10.1177/00220345010800070701 ID - Saito2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pischon, N. AU - Heng, N. AU - Bernimoulin, J. P. AU - Kleber, B. M. AU - Willich, S. N. AU - Pischon, T. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Obesity, inflammation, and periodontal disease JO - J Dent Res VL - 86 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/154405910708600503 DO - 10.1177/154405910708600503 ID - Pischon2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Monzani, A. AU - Rapa, A. AU - Prodam, F. AU - Fuiano, N. AU - Diddi, G. AU - Petri, A. AU - Bellone, S. AU - Bona, G. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - High discrepancy in abdominal obesity prevalence according to different waist circumference cut-offs and measurement methods in children: need for age-risk-weighted standardized cut-offs? JO - PLoS One VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0146579 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0146579 ID - Monzani2016 ER -