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Table 5 Applicability of oral examination items by group (classified according to HMB scores)

From: Proposal for a screening questionnaire for detecting habitual mouth breathing, based on a mouth-breathing habit score

 

Percent applicability (%)

Mouth breathing negative group

Suspected mouth breathing group

Mouth breathing positive group

Discomfort while breathing with the lips closed

2.7

12.2

29.3

Open mouth at rest

9.9

17.8

56.1

Increased chin muscle tonus

3.6

10.0

14.6

Tongue thrust during swallowing

10.8

23.3

29.3

Maxillary protrusion

8.1

10.0

26.8

Open bite

3.6

8.9

9.8

History of asthma

1.8

10.0

31.7