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Table 2 Dental caries prevalence (dmft > 0) an§d independent variables

From: Dental caries status of Lisu preschool children in Yunnan Province, China: a cross-sectional study

Independent variables (%, n)

Dental caries prevalence

p-value

Pairwise Comparison

Background information

 Gender

  Boys (55%, 223)

79%

0.546

 

  Girls (45%, 181)

82%

  

 Father’s education

  Below secondary (54%, 219)

79%

0.860

 

  Secondary (20%, 81)

82%

  

  Tertiary or above (26%, 104)

82%

  

 Mather’s education

  Below secondary (54%, 207)

54%

0.253

 

  Secondary (20%, 81)

20%

  

  Tertiary or above (27%, 107)

27%

  

 Family monthly income

   ≤500RMB (16%, 63)(a)

68%

0.002

(a) = (b) < (c)

   501RMB-3000RMB (40%, 163)(b)

77%

  

   ≥3001RMB (44%, 178)(c)

88%

  

Oral health-related behaviours

 Frequency of sugary snack intake (times per day)

   < 1 (63%, 256)

79%

0.444

 

   ≥ 1 (37%, 148)

82%

  

 Tooth brushing started age (month)

  < 24 (26%, 103)

78%

0.428

 

  ≥ 24 (74%, 299)

81%

  

 Brushing frequency (times/day)

  < 1 (26%, 106)

72%

0.009

 

  ≥ 1 (74%, 297)

84%

  

 Brushing with fluoride toothpaste

  Yes (20%, 71)

82%

0.939

 

   No (80%, 283)

80%

  

 Visited a dentist within last year

  Yes (20%, 79)

85%

0.275

 

  No (80%, 325)

79%