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Table 4 Linear mixed model for marginal bone changes as dependent variable and possible independent influencing variables and ‘patient’ and ‘implant number’ as random effects (the end model after selection process is shown)

From: Long-term apical bone gain after implant placement combined with internal sinus-floor elevation without graft

Variable

Estimate

95% CI LB

95% CI UB

P value

Mesial

 Visit time (T0-T6)

−0.0661

−0.1005

−0.0317

0.0004

 Baseline bone height

−0.6672

−0.7864

− 0.5480

0.0000

Distal

 Visit time (TO-T6)

−0.0451

−0.0774

− 0.0128

0.0063

 Baseline bone height

−0.5436

−0.6757

− 0.4114

0.0000

  1. Legend: T visit time, CI confidence interval, LB lower border, UB upper border
  2. The non-significant variables were removed from the table in terms of clarity