Classification | DMF ratea (%) | DMFT indexb (Mean ± SEd) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-beneficiaries | Beneficiaries | Non-beneficiaries | Beneficiaries | ||||||
Total | 68.4 | 59.3 | *** c | 2.09 ± 0.10 | 1.57 ± 0.04 | *** c | |||
Gender | Male | 62.2 | *** | 54.9 | *** | 1.74 ± 0.05 | *** | 1.38 ± 0.05 | *** |
Female | 75.1 | 64.0 | 2.19 ± 0.05 | 1.77 ± 0.06 | |||||
Age | 11–15 years | 60.3 | *** | 50.1 | *** | 1.64 ± 0.04 | *** | 1.26 ± 0.05 | *** |
16–20 years | 77.9 | 67.5 | 2.32 ± 0.05 | 1.84 ± 0.06 | |||||
Region | Urban | 68.5 | NS | 59.6 | NS | 1.97 ± 0.04 | NS | 1.57 ± 0.05 | NS |
Rural | 67.6 | 57.3 | 1.88 ± 0.08 | 1.53 ± 0.11 | |||||
Household income | I(lower) | 68.4 | NS | 62.3 | NS | 2.03 ± 0.10 | NS | 1.70 ±0.12 | * |
II (Lower-middle) | 69.7 | 60.3 | 2.01 ± 0.07 | 1.63 ±.0.09 | |||||
III (Middle-upper) | 69.2 | 61.4 | 1.98 ± 0.07 | 1.63 ±0.07 | |||||
IV (Upper) | 66.8 | 54.8 | 1.85 ± 0.06 | 1.38 ±0.07 | |||||
Father’s education level | Less than high school | 81.9 | NS | 73.3 | NS | 2.47 ± 0.11 | NS | 1.95 ±0.12 | NS |
More than college | 79.8 | 68.6 | 2.28 ± 0.17 | 1.93 ±0.15 | |||||
Mother’s education level | Less than high school | 81.6 | NS | 72.0 | NS | 2.39 ± 0.10 | NS | 1.95 ±0.12 | NS |
More than college | 83.4 | 71.3 | 2.70 ± 0.26 | 1.98 ±0.16 |