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Table 2 Microhardness values (mean ± SD) of the enamel and dentin of primary teeth

From: Effect of different doses of radiation on morphogical, mechanical and chemical properties of primary and permanent teeth—an in vitro study

 

Enamel

Dentin

Surface

Middle

Deep

Overall

Surface

Middle

Deep

Overall

Primary Teeth

 Control

416.71 ± 20.52

376.71 ± 19.16

343.29 ± 18.73

378.91 ± 19.19

63.31 ± 8.50

80.46 ± 9.40

71.70 ± 10.99

71.82 ± 9.59

 10Gy

397.14 ± 23.79

343.43 ± 24.78*

303.43 ± 28.51

348.00 ± 25.27

56.24 ± 5.39

74.83 ± 11.55

70.16 ± 6.90

67.08 ± 7.85

 20Gy

411.00 ± 21.35

355.71 ± 22.38

336.71 ± 19.75

367.81 ± 20.72

63.99 ± 7.67

71.76 ± 12.21

80.43 ± 5.03

72.06 ± 8.180

 30Gy

399.43 ± 28.43

362.71 ± 14.60

312.00 ± 31.60

358.05 ± 24.46

57.14 ± 5.35

67.49 ± 7.01

65.64 ± 9.11

63.42 ± 7.03

 40Gy

429.14 ± 15.28

388.71 ± 18.94

340.43 ± 33.12

386.10 ± 21.74

67.80 ± 11.26

81.31 ± 11.17

77.36 ± 9.23

75.49 ± 10.33

 50Gy

426.29 ± 31.72

376.29 ± 19.57

354.29 ± 17.08

385.62 ± 22.56

62.96 ± 7.91

74.50 ± 9.56

69.84 ± 11.19

69.10 ± 9.50

 60Gy

411.14 ± 24.96

367.71 ± 9.83

343.57 ± 11.33

374.14 ± 15.16

58.13 ± 4.49

78.46 ± 5.47

66.07 ± 10.97

67.76 ± 6.83

**p-value

0.128

0.002

0.002

0.014

0.058

0.122

0.040

0.200

Permanent Teeth

 Control

342.70 ± 30.20

294.63 ± 37.57

235.61 ± 15.47

290.98 ± 27.63

34.26 ± 7.36

48.31 ± 5.22

39.17 ± 7.27

40.58 ± 6.58

 10Gy

295.40 ± 28.41

296.04 ± 28.88

265.60 ± 22.50

285.68 ± 25.95

36.36 ± 7.65

49.36 ± 8.96

45.17 ± 8.93

43.63 ± 8.41

 20Gy

290.00 ± 34.55*

269.93 ± 37.75

232.14 ± 30.70

264.02 ± 33.86

30.94 ± 9.89

49.04 ± 10.03

40.00 ± 6.63

40.00 ± 8.64

 30Gy

393.77 ± 34.85

324.68 ± 35.90

265.03 ± 29.38

327.83 ± 31.58

25.07 ± 1.03

38.51 ± 8.64

34.44 ± 9.91

32.68 ± 6.21

40Gy

399.97 ± 34.01*

366.11 ± 37.41*

302.17 ± 28.80*

356.09 ± 32.29*

33.24 ± 7.09

37.64 ± 8.61

36.64 ± 8.98

35.84 ± 8.13

 50Gy

304.81 ± 25.49

237.79 ± 22.11*

233.68 ± 36.33

258.76 ± 26.39

35.47 ± 8.08

56.71 ± 4.81

48.19 ± 6.40

46.79 ± 6.31

 60Gy

268.33 ± 30.46*

226.43 ± 7.15*

173.20 ± 17.68*

222.65 ± 17.76*

27.71 ± 6.52

46.14 ± 10.82

35.64 ± 6.68

36.50 ± 7.84

**p-value

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

< 0.001

0.050

0.002

0.019

0.018

  1. **One-Way ANOVA
  2. * The statistically significant difference when compared with control group