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Table 2 Crude and adjusted associations between age- and sex-adjusted body weight (body mass index, BMI) and socioeconomic position (SEP) indicators in the study sample, stratified by sex

From: Common social determinants for overweight and obesity, and dental caries among adolescents in Northern Norway: a cross-sectional study from the Tromsø Study Fit Futures cohort

Characteristic

Girls

Boys

Crude POR (95% CI)

Adjusteda POR (95% CI) N = 341

Crude POR (95% CI)

Adjustedb POR (95% CI) N = 356

Socioeconomic position indicators

    

 Adolescent’s own study program

    

  Vocational

1

1

1

1

  General studies

0.66 (0.42–1.03)

0.69 (0.37–1.31)

0.41 (0.25–0.69)

0.42 (0.20–0.86)

  Sports

0.37 (0.14–0.99)

0.42 (0.11–1.56)

0.19 (0.07–0.48)

0.24 (0.08–0.73)

 Mother’s education

    

  College 4 year or more

1

1

1

1

  College less than 4 years

0.92 (0.47–1.77)

0.60 (0.24–1.48)

2.35 (1.07–5.18)

3.49 (1.29–9.49)

  High school or less

1.04 (0.59–1.83)

0.54 (0.23–1.28)

2.71 (1.35–5.45)

2.18 (0.87–5.50)

  Do not know

0.95 (0.50–1.77)

0.39 (0.13–1.16)

2.86 (1.41–5.79)

1.24 (0.40–3.82)

 Father’s education

    

  College 4 year or more

1

1

1

1

  College less than 4 years

1.77 (0.80–3.93)

2.35 (0.81–6.76)

0.86 (0.35–2.13)

0.45 (0.14–1.38)

  High school or less

1.56 (0.81–3.01)

2.04 (0.78–5.34)

1.68 (0.87–3.25)

0.89 (0.37–2.13)

  Do not know

1.74 (0.88–3.44)

3.03 (0.96–9.53)

2.08 (1.05–4.10)

1.57 (0.49–5.00)

 Parents’ employment

    

  Both full time

1

1

1

1

  At least 1 not full time

1.25 (0.79–1.98)

1.07 (0.60–1.93)

1.57 (1.00–2.46)

0.96 (0.55–1.71)

 Nagelkerke R2 first (SEP) block

0.056

 

0.118

 

 Nagelkerke R2 whole model

0.117

 

0.164

 
  1. 0_normal weight (corresponding to adult BMI value < 25 kg/m2), 1_overweight/obese (corresponding to adult BMI value ≥ 25 kg/m2). Crude prevalence odds ratios are presented according to univariable and adjusted prevalence odds ratios according to multivariable binary logistic regression analyses. The number of participants in each analysis differs due to missing data
  2. aAdjusted by all SEP indicators, age, demographic characteristics (independent of significance), and behavioral, biological and psychosocial factors that proved statistical significance p ≤ 0.2 in univariable binary logistic regression analysis (tooth brushing frequency, psychological therapy, vitamin D)
  3. bAdjusted by all SEP indicators, age, demographic characteristics (independent of significance), behavioral, biological and psychosocial factors that proved statistical significance p ≤ 0.2 in univariable binary logistic regression analysis (alcohol intake, snuff use, sugar-containing sweets and beverages, other dietary factors, tooth brushing frequency, vitamin D)