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Table 3 Mean error and absolute mean error and root mean squared error and 95 % confidence intervals validating the Willems et al. (BC) method, overall and sex specific

From: Age estimation based on Willems method versus country specific model in Saudi Arabia children and adolescents

Sex

N

 

Mean

SD

P

M + F

1146

Chronological Age

10.31

4.00

0.6653

Estimated age

10.28

3.51

Error

0.02

1.78

RMSE (95 %Cl)

1.7780 (1.711;1.845)

M

605

Chronological Age

10.50

4.04

0.5055

Estimated age

10.50

3.50

Error

− 0.01

1.76

Absolute Error

1.34

1.13

RMSE (95 %Cl)

1.7582 (1.667;1.849)

F

541

Chronological Age

10.09

3.96

0.1560

Estimated age

10.03

3.51

Error

0.06

1.80

Absolute Error

1.33

1.22

RMSE (95 %Cl)

1.8003 (1.700;1.900)

  1. N: Number; M: total number of male subjects; F: total number of female subjects; Descriptive statistics for chronological age based on the method by Willems et al. [11] and for the (absolute) error between chronological age and estimated age: mean age and standard deviation (SD); RMSE: root mean squared error; 95 %CI: 95 % confidence intervals for RMSE; P: p-value from Wilcoxon signed rank test comparing age and age estimation based on Willems et al. (2001) [3]