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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the participants, distribution according to the groups, and chi-square test results

From: Survival rate of primary molar restorations is not influenced by hand mixed or encapsulated GIC: 24 months RCT

Variables

Hand-mixed (n %)

Encapsulated (n %)

p value*

Variables related to the children (323 teeth in 145 children)

Sex

  

0.111

Female

65 (44.2)

82 (55.8)

 

Male

96 (54.6)

80 (45.4)

 

Age

  

0.019

3 to 4 years-old

57 (41.3)

81 (58.7)

 

5 to 10 years-old

104 (56.2)

81 (43.8)

 

dmfs

  

0.720

0 to 3

35 (47.8)

38 (52.2)

 

4 or more

126 (50.4)

124 (49.6)

 

Variables related to the teeth (n = 323)

Dental Arch

  

0.958

Upper

83 (50.0)

83 (50.0)

 

Lower

78 (49.7)

79 (50.3)

 

Type of Molar

  

0.513

First molar

63 (47.7)

69 (52.3)

 

Second molar

98 (51.1)

93 (48.7)

 

Surface

  

0.030

Occlusal

113 (54.3)

95 (45.7)

 

Occlusoproximal

48 (41.7)

67 (58.3)

 

Total

161 (49.9)

162 (50.1)

 
  1. *Calculated by chi-square test adjusted by the cluster (children)