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Table 3 Prevalence and severity of periodontitis according to categories of BMI and gender specific WC by using WHO guideline

From: Prevalence of periodontitis in obese patients in Bahrain: a cross-sectional study

Variables

Periodontitis

 

Total

p value

CPI = 3

CPI = 4

N%

N%

N%

Categories of BMI

 Overweight

28 (12.6%)

13 (9.4%)

41 (11.4%)

0.743

 Obese I

86 (38.6%)

52 (37.7%)

138 (38.2)

 Obese II

59 (26.5%)

37 (26.8%)

96 (26.6%)

 Obese III

50 (22.4%)

36 (26.1%)

86 (23.8%)

 Total

223 (100%)

138 (100%)

361 (100%)

Gender WC categories

 Male

  WC ≤ 94

14 (25.9%)

6 (10.9%)

20 (18.3%)

0.037*

  WC > 94

40 (74.1%)

49 (89.1%)

89 (81.7%)

  Total

54 (100%)

55 (100%)

109 (100%)

Spearman rho =  + 0.2

 Female

  WC ≤ 80

3 (1.8%)

1 (1.2%)

4 (1.6%)

0.600

  WC > 80

166 (98.2%)

82 (98.8%)

248 (98.4%)

  Total

169 (100%)

83 (100%)

252 (100%)

 
  1. *p < 0.05. CPI score 3 = mild-moderate periodontitis, CPI score 4 = severe periodontitis