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Table 1 Baseline demographic data of participants recruited in trial with chitosan-based varnish and chlorhexidine-fluoride varnish

From: Biofilm formation following chitosan-based varnish or chlorhexidine-fluoride varnish applicationĀ in patients undergoing fixed orthodontic treatment: a double blinded randomised controlled trial

Parameter

Chitosan-based varnish (CHS)

Chlorhexidine-fluoride varnish (CFV)

p-value

Age

Ā Ā Ā 

Meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰standard deviation

23.3ā€‰Ā±ā€‰4.7

21ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.1

0.197

Gender

Ā Ā Ā 

Male/female

5/5

7/3

0.650

Bonded Bracket Index

Ā Ā Ā 

Acceptable

95 (9)

97 (9)

0.360

Unacceptable

5 (1)

3 (1)

Ā 

Bacterial count

Ā Ā Ā 

Meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰standard deviation (Ɨā€‰104)

3.6ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.9

4.4ā€‰Ā±ā€‰3.8

0.641

Plaque pH

Ā Ā Ā 

Meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰standard deviation

6.3ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.97

6.2ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.61

0.537

  1. (āˆ’) denotes patient level estimates