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Table 6 K ion release (mg/L) during 28 days immersion period presented as Mean (SD)

From: Metal ions leachables from fake orthodontic braces incubated in simulated body fluid

 

Control

Type 1

Type 2

Type 3

F statistic (df)

P valuea

Bracket (B)

 Day 7

11.95

(0.01)

218.35*

(0.35)

172.35*

(0.45)

180.25*

(3.70)

7157.99

(3,8)

0.00

 Day 14

11.91

(0.01)

171.70*

(0.38)

184.35*

(3.10)

160.50*

(2.74)

4535.66

(3,8)

0.00

 Day 28

11.91

(0.01)

165.00*

(1.17)

188.85*

(0.65)

147.43*

(0.72)

32,649.95

(3,8)

0.00

Archwire (AW)

 Day 7

11.89

(0.01)

190.55*

(1.50)

166.70*

(2.56)

202.90*

(0.94)

9826.35

(3,8)

0.00

 Day 14

12.00*

(0.31)

196.25*

(1.91)

196.45*

(4.14)

173.25*

(2.78)

3334.76

(3,8)

0.00

 Day 28

13.36*

(0.26)

204.30*

(1.58)

174.55*

(0.31)

187.00*

(1.52)

19,198.11

(3,8)

0.00

  1. aOne-way ANOVA
  2. *Statistically significance difference between control and fake sample using post hoc test Bonferroni P < 0.05