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Fig. 2 | BMC Oral Health

Fig. 2

From: Curcumin upregulates transforming growth factor-β1, its receptors, and vascular endothelial growth factor expressions in an in vitro human gingival fibroblast wound healing model

Fig. 2

The expression of transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1 (a), type I TGF-β receptor (TGF-βRI) (b), type II TGF-β receptor (TGF-βRII) (c), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) (d) in human gingival fibroblasts in response to curcumin. Cells were seeded at 6 × 105 cells per plate and treated with varying concentrations of curcumin or DMSO for 24 h. Gene expression was determined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation

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BMC Oral Health

ISSN: 1472-6831

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