Characteristics | FISS score (SD) | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
Yes | None | ||
Major concomitant injuries | |||
Upper/lower limb injury | 11.9 (4.6) | 11.6 (4.5) | 0.55 |
Cervical spine injury | 12.9 (3.8) | 11.6 (4.5) | 0.224 |
Thorax injury | 13.1 (4.7) | 10.9 (4.2) | 0.000* |
Cranio-cerebral injury | 12.4 (4.2) | 11.1 (4.7) | 0.027* |
Abdomen injury | 13.6 (4.1) | 11.5 (4.5) | 0.031* |
Complications | |||
Early surgical airway | 14.67 (4.53) | 10.88 (4.14) | 0.000* |
Pneumocranium | 12.9 (3.7) | 11.5 (4.6) | 0.091 |
Cerebral hematoma | 13.0 (3.8) | 11.3 (4.6) | 0.024* |
CSF leakage | 12.6 (4.4) | 11.4 (4.5) | 0.118 |
Hypoacusis | 15.3 (5.5) | 11.5 (4.4) | 0.004* |
Diplopia | 13.1 (4.4) | 11.4 (4.5) | 0.056 |
Hypopsia/blindness | 13.4 (4.8) | 10.9 (4.1) | 0.000* |
Ocular movement limit | 13.1 (4.6) | 11.3 (4.4) | 0.013* |
Infraorbital nerve palsy | 12.5 (4.6) | 10.9 (4.3) | 0.007* |
Epiphora | 14.4 (5.3) | 11.3 (4.2) | 0.000* |
Anosmia | 14.3 (4.1) | 11.3 (4.4) | 0.002* |
Ptosis | 12.0 (4.3) | 11.6 (4.5) | 0.621 |
Traumatic facial palsy | 12.5 (4.7) | 11.6 (4.5) | 0.395 |
Malocclusion | 11.9 (4.6) | 10.6 (3.9) | 0.126 |
Limited mouth opening | 11.9 (4.7) | 11.3 (4.0) | 0.321 |