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Table 1 Characteristics of the children in the toddler cohort and their families by attendance at the toddler check-up

From: Evaluation of a caries prevention programme for preschool children in Switzerland: is the target group being reached?

Variable

Overall

No toddler check-up

Toddler check-up

Missing (%)

n

4376

2016

2360

 

Female (%)

2172 (49.6)

1007 (50.0)

1165 (49.4)

0.0

Origin of primary caretaker (%)

   

0.0

 Switzerland

1924 (44.0)

750 (37.2)

1174 (49.7)

 

 Western\(^{\rm a}\)

943 (21.5)

423 (21.0)

520 (22.0)

 

 South America, Africa, Asia

627 (14.3)

335 (16.6)

292 (12.4)

 

 Eastern Europe, Turkey, Russia

666 (15.2)

393 (19.5)

273 (11.6)

 

 Other\(^{\rm b}\)

216 (4.9)

115 (5.7)

101 (4.3)

 

Income (%)

   

0.0

 < 25’000

755 (17.3)

394 (19.5)

361 (15.3)

 

 25’000-49’999

793 (18.1)

396 (19.6)

397 (16.8)

 

 50’000-99’999

1363 (31.1)

597 (29.6)

766 (32.5)

 

 \(\ge\) 100’000

1213 (27.7)

491 (24.4)

722 (30.6)

 

 Income missing

252 (5.8)

138 (6.8)

114 (4.8)

 

Savings (%)

   

0.0

 < 100’000

2123 (48.5)

1114 (55.3)

1009 (42.8)

 

 \(\ge\) 100’000

1848 (42.2)

680 (33.7)

1168 (49.5)

 

 Savings missing

405 (9.3)

222 (11.0)

183 (7.8)

 

Number of siblings older/same age (%)

   

0.0

 0

2182 (49.9)

927 (46.0)

1255 (53.2)

 

 1

1577 (36.0)

729 (36.2)

848 (35.9)

 

 2

438 (10.0)

241 (12.0)

197 (8.3)

 

 \(\ge\) 3

179 (4.1)

119 (5.9)

60 (2.5)

 

Number of siblings when 2 years old (%)

   

0.0

 0

1827 (41.8)

763 (37.8)

1064 (45.1)

 

 1

1834 (41.9)

845 (41.9)

989 (41.9)

 

 2

511 (11.7)

274 (13.6)

237 (10.0)

 

 \(\ge\) 3

204 (4.7)

134 (6.6)

70 (3.0)

 

Living situation (%)

   

0.0

 Mother and father

3716 (84.9)

1684 (83.5)

2032 (86.1)

 

 Mother

565 (12.9)

277 (13.7)

288 (12.2)

 

 Father

45 (1.0)

21 (1.0)

24 (1.0)

 

 Neither parent

50 (1.1)

34 (1.7)

16 (0.7)

 

Clinic allocation (%)

   

0.0

 SAU

747 (17.1)

263 (13.0)

484 (20.5)

 

 SUS

708 (16.2)

244 (12.1)

464 (19.7)

 

 SPA

625 (14.3)

265 (13.1)

360 (15.3)

 

 SWE

540 (12.3)

254 (12.6)

286 (12.1)

 

 SMU

527 (12.0)

231 (11.5)

296 (12.5)

 

 SNO

1229 (28.1)

759 (37.6)

470 (19.9)

 

Current citizenship of primary caretaker (%)

   

0.0

 Switzerland

2727 (62.3)

1161 (57.6)

1566 (66.4)

 

 Western

745 (17.0)

345 (17.1)

400 (16.9)

 

 South America, Africa, Asia

452 (10.3)

241 (12.0)

211 (8.9)

 

 Eastern Europe, Turkey, Russia

362 (8.3)

218 (10.8)

144 (6.1)

 

 Other

90 (2.1)

51 (2.5)

39 (1.7)

 

Residence permit status of child (%)

   

0.5

 Swiss resident

3260 (74.5)

1430 (70.9)

1830 (77.5)

 

 Foreign resident

792 (18.1)

416 (20.6)

376 (15.9)

 

 Foreign resident weekly/yearly permit

260 (5.9)

133 (6.6)

127 (5.4)

 

 Foreign resident short stay

11 (0.3)

5 (0.2)

6 (0.3)

 

 Asylum seeker, temporary asylum granted

32 (0.7)

19 (0.9)

13 (0.6)

 

 Missing

21 (0.5)

13 (0.6)

8 (0.3)

 

Other appointments until 3 years old (%)

1470 (33.6)

301 (14.9)

1169 (49.5)

0.0

  1. \(^{\rm a}\) Western includes the countries in Western Europe (except Switzerland), Scandinavia, USA, CAN, AUS and NZL.
  2. \(^{\rm b}\) Mainly Swiss mothers without known naturalization, but other language spoken at home