Fig. 8

SEM micrographs of fractured specimens. a Cohesive failure from the G4 group. b Mixed failure from the G4 group. c Adhesive failure from the G4 group. white circle: dentin; yellow circle: enamel; yellow arrow: residual adhesive; White arrow: fracture interface; Red arrow: Internal structure of adhesive; blue arrow: filler content of adhesive; × 50 fracture interface in black circle at upper left corner