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Table 2 Comparisons between the mean fluoride concentration (ppmF) at different time intervals between rinsing and non-rinsing groups

From: Salivary fluoride concentration following toothbrushing with and without rinsing: a randomised controlled trial

Group

Rinsing Status

Mean fluoride concentration (SD) at each study interval

Baseline

1 min

15 min

30 min

60 min

90 min

Control (fluoride-free)

NR

0.106 (0.154)

0.032 (0.193)

0.050 (0.071)

0.041 (0.053)

0.039 (0.060)

0.041 (0.056)

R

0.129 (0.120)

0.037 (0.038)

0.039 (0.049)

0.023 (0.024)

0.031 (0.048)

0.020 (0.030)

F-test

0.135

0.120

0.178

0.892

0.133

1.085

P-value

0.718

0.733

0.678

0.357

0.720

0.311

Amine Fluoride (AmF)

NR

0.173 (0.205)

33.760 (17.507)

2.784 (2.214)

1.216 (1.044)

0.500 (0.365)

0.324 (0.221)

R

0.059 (0.058)

16.865 (9.286)

1.650 (1.169)

0.561 (0.414)

0.312 (0.295)

0.174 (0.160)

F-test

2.900

7.268

3.395

3.133

1.614

3.040

P-value

0.106

0.015*

0.082

0.169

0.220

0.098

Sodium Fluoride (NaF)

NR

0.048 (0.025)

35.500 (18.351)

3.322 (2.504)

0.787 (0.523)

0.299 (0.229)

0.158 (0.095)

R

0.063 (0.043)

15.104 (9.497)

1.701 (0.856)

0.452 (0.210)

0.213 (0.104)

0.138 (0.096)

F-test

0.969

9.743

3.748

3.546

1.159

0.206

P-value

0.338

0.006*

0.069

0.076

0.296

0.655

Sodium Monofluorophosphate (Na2FPO3)

NR

0.172 (0.143)

12.775 (4.871)

1.905 (1.281)

0.537 (0.371)

0.180 (0.101)

0.113 (0.062)

R

0.046 (0.043)

8.976 (4.519)

0.867 (0.578)

0.260 (0.137)

0.107 (0.058)

0.058 (0.029)

F-test

7.109

3.269

5.461

4.896

3.961

6.705

P-value

0.016*

0.087

0.031*

0.040*

0.062

0.019*

Sodium Fluoride and Sodium Monofluorophosphate (NaF & Na2FPO3)

NR

0.046 (0.023)

18.118 (10.066)

1.512 (1.452)

0.369 (0.292)

0.149 (0.104)

0.105 (0.086)

R

0.078 (0.080)

12.285 (6.486)

1.356 (0.849)

0.443 (0.459)

0.186 (0.259)

0.100 (0.120)

F-test

1.395

2.373

0.086

0.184

0.175

0.016

P-value

0.253

0.141

0.773

0.673

0.681

0.900

Stannous Fluoride and Sodium Fluoride (SnF2 & NaF)

NR

0.153 (0.117)

21.919 (11.677)

1.054 (0.673)

0.272 (0.154)

0.116 (0.058)

0.071 (0.034)

R

0.087 (0.068)

17.710 (9.433)

2.245 (1.800)

0.506 (0.342)

0.175 (0.121)

0.078 (0.042)

F-test

2.368

0.786

3.844

4.122

1.935

0.195

P-value

0.141

0.387

0.066

0.057

0.181

0.664

  1. NR, non rinsing; R, rinsing
  2. *Statistically significant (P ≤ 0.05)