Skip to main content

Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of respondents by district type

From: Assessment of oral health status in a Ghanaian population: rationale, methods, and population characteristics

Characteristic

Metropolitan (%*)

Municipal

n (%*)

Ordinary District

n (%*)

Pooled

n (%*)

Residence

    

Urban

251 (100)

229 (77.1)

39 (21.5)

519 (86.3)

Rural

0

68 (22.9)

142 (78.5)

210 (13.7)

Sex

    

Male

82 (32.7)

138 (46.5)

84 (46.4)

304 (38.8)

Female

169 (67.3)

159 (53.5)

97 (53.6)

425 (61.2)

Age group

    

25–34

58 (23.3)

112 (37.7)

60 (33.5)

230 (29.4)

35–44

59 (23.7)

73 (24.6)

43 (24.0)

175 (24.1)

45–54

59 (23.7)

53 (17.9)

30 (16.8)

142 (21.0)

55–64

45 (18.1)

36 (12.1)

24 (13.4)

105 (15.5)

65–74

20 (8.0)

20 (6.7)

10 (5.6)

50 (7.4)

75 + 

8 (3.2)

3 (1.0)

12 (6.7)

23 (2.6)

Marital status

    

Never married

42 (17.3)

68 (23.1)

33 (18.3)

143 (19.6)

Married/cohabiting

136 (56.0)

181 (61.5)

107 (59.5)

424 (58.3)

Separated/divorced

39 (16.0)

26 (8.9)

17 (9.4)

82 (12.9)

Widowed

26 (10.7)

19 (6.5)

23 (12.8)

68 (9.2)

Ethnicity

    

Akan

56 (22.9)

86 (31.2)

3 (1.7)

145 (24.5)

Ga/Adangbe

86 (35.3)

85 (30.8)

156 (87.6)

327 (37.1)

Ewe

55 (22.5)

96 (34.8)

19 (10.7)

170 (26.3)

Other

47 (19.3)

9 (3.2)

0

56 (12.1)

Educational status

    

No formal education

45 (18.0)

30 (10.2)

41 (22.8)

116 (15.3)

Basic education

147 (58.8)

165 (55.9)

107 (59.4)

419 (57.8)

Secondary/ SHS

37 (14.8)

65 (22.0)

21 (11.7)

123 (17.3)

Tertiary

21 (8.4)

35 (11.9)

11 (6.1)

67 (9.6)

Religion

    

None

10 (4.1)

1 (0.4)

2 (1.1)

13 (2.5)

Islam

45 (18.2)

22 (7.5)

12 (6.7)

79 (13.4)

Christian

189 (76.5)

267 (91.1)

161 (90.0)

617 (82.9)

Other

3 (1.2)

3 (1.0)

4 (2.2)

10 (1.2)

Average monthly Income

    

 < GH₵ 200

53 (26.9)

35 (18.0)

45 (35.7)

133 (24.4)

GH₵ 200–GH₵ 499

74 (37.5)

68 (34.9)

47 (37.3)

189 (36.6)

GH₵ 500–GH₵ 999

47 (23.9)

57 (29.2)

20 (15.9)

124 (25.2)

GH₵ 1000 + 

23 (11.7)

35 (17.9)

14 (11.1)

72 (13.8)

Work status

    

Government employee

15 (7.1)

17 (6.4)

7 (4.6)

39 (6.6)

Non-government employee

160 (75.1)

190 (71.2)

110 (71.4)

460 (73.3)

Unemployed

26 (12.2)

42 (15.7)

23 (14.9)

91 (13.8)

Retired

12 (5.6)

18 (6.7)

14 (9.1)

44 (6.3)

Health insurance status

    

Insured, Active

94 (38.9)

98 (33.2)

63 (35.4)

255 (36.4)

Insured, Expired

93 (38.4)

108 (36.6)

72 (40.4)

273 (37.9)

Not Insured

55 (22.7)

89 (30.2)

43 (24.2)

187 (25.7)

  1. * Weighted percentages