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Table 1 Participant demographics and characteristics, n (%) or mean ± SD

From: Access to oral health care for children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: a cross-sectional study

Total Sample

n =189

Child’s age (years)

10.61 ± 1.03

Child’s gender

 Male

102 (54)

 Female

87 (46)

Caregiver status

 Biological parent

59 (31.4)

 Relative

55 (28.9)

 Adoptive parent

67 (35.5)

 Foster parent

8 (4.1)

Caregiver highest education

 Less than high school

29 (15.3)

 High school or equivalent

57 (30.2)

 Post-secondary (college, university)

67 (35.4)

 Post-graduate/Doctoral

36 (19.1)

Family income

 Less than $20,000

28 (14.9)

 $20,000 to $49,999

80 (42.3)

 $50,000 to $74,999

63 (33.3)

 Greater than $75,000

18 (9.5)

Insurance status

 Private insurance

62 (33.3)

 Public insurance

116 (61.4)

 Out-of-pocket payments

11 (5.8)

Primary residence

 Urban

108 (57.1)

 Rural (< 2 hours from a city)

58 (30.7)

 Remote (> 2 hours from a city)

23 (12.2)