Table 2 Descriptive characteristics of the participants
Total | No TMD | TMD | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | n | % | n | % | |
Gender | ||||||
Female | 1633 | 63.3 | 414 | 53.1 | 1219 | 67.7 |
Male | 947 | 36.7 | 365 | 46.9 | 582 | 32.3 |
Education | ||||||
Primary/secondary school | 89 | 3.5 | 22 | 2.8 | 67 | 3.7 |
College | 325 | 12.6 | 107 | 13.7 | 218 | 12.1 |
University | 1578 | 61.2 | 446 | 57.3 | 1132 | 62.9 |
Master/PhD | 588 | 22.8 | 204 | 26.2 | 384 | 21.3 |
Marital status | ||||||
Single | 1206 | 46.7 | 332 | 42.6 | 874 | 48.5 |
Married | 1374 | 53.3 | 447 | 57.4 | 927 | 51.5 |
Working status | ||||||
Retired | 237 | 9.2 | 96 | 12.3 | 141 | 7.8 |
Housewife | 217 | 8.4 | 50 | 6.4 | 167 | 9.3 |
Unemployed | 82 | 3.2 | 33 | 4.2 | 49 | 32.5 |
Public employee | 868 | 33.6 | 283 | 36.3 | 585 | 32.5 |
Student | 622 | 24.1 | 150 | 19.3 | 472 | 26.2 |
Private sectore employee | 554 | 21.5 | 167 | 21.4 | 387 | 21.5 |
Monthly income (Turkish liras) | ||||||
0–3000 | 908 | 35.2 | 247 | 31.7 | 661 | 36.7 |
3000–6000 | 720 | 27.9 | 96 | 12.3 | 190 | 10.5 |
6000–10,000 | 660 | 25.8 | 205 | 26.3 | 515 | 28.6 |
≥ 10,000 | 286 | 11.1 | 231 | 29.7 | 435 | 24.2 |
Parafunctional habits | ||||||
Yes | 1446 | 56.0 | 332 | 42.6 | 1114 | 61.9 |
No | 1134 | 44.0 | 447 | 57.4 | 687 | 38.1 |
Bruxism | ||||||
Yes | 928 | 36.0 | 85 | 10.9 | 843 | 46.8 |
No | 1652 | 64.0 | 694 | 89.1 | 958 | 53.2 |
Depression | ||||||
Yes | 1029 | 39.9 | 174 | 22.3 | 855 | 47.5 |
No | 1551 | 60.1 | 605 | 77.7 | 946 | 52.5 |
Anxiety | ||||||
Yes | 844 | 32.7 | 118 | 15.1 | 726 | 40.3 |
No | 1736 | 67.3 | 661 | 84.9 | 1075 | 59.7 |
Depression + anxiety | ||||||
Yes | 668 | 25.9 | 81 | 10.4 | 587 | 32.6 |
No | 1912 | 74.1 | 698 | 89.6 | 1214 | 67.4 |
Age | Mean | Std. deviation | Mean | Std. deviation | Mean | Std. deviation |
35.29 | 12.70 | 37.46 | 13.72 | 34.36 | 12.12 | |