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Table 4 Connection relation

From: Efficacy of a four-curvature auxiliary arch at preventing maxillary central incisor linguoclination during orthodontic treatment: a finite element analysis

Material

Connections

Root and periodontal membrane

Bonded connection

Micro-implants and jaw bone

Bonded connection

Periodontal membrane and alveolar bone

Bonded connection

Tooth and bracket

Bonded connection

Bow wire and the bracket

Contact connection

Four-curvature auxiliary arch and teeth

Contact connection

Between the teeth

Frictionless connection