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Table 1 Descriptive values of deviations at the coronal entry point (mm), apical end point (mm), and angular (°) deviations of guided implant (GI) using a static navigation system; navigation implant (NI) using a dynamic navigation system; and free-hand technique (FHI)

From: Accuracy of computer-aided static and dynamic navigation systems in the placement of zygomatic dental implants

 

n

Mean

Median

SD

Minimum

Maximum

CORONAL

GI

20

5.54a

5.15

1.72

2.60

8.70

NI

19

5.43a

5.70

2.13

1.60

10.50

FHI

20

4.75a

4.35

1.58

2.20

7.80

APICAL

GI

20

5.33a

5.55

2.14

1.40

9.20

NI

19

4.92a

4.70

1.89

1.70

9.10

FHI

20

3.20b

3.30

1.45

0.60

5.40

ANGULAR

GI

20

5.30a

5.35

2.80

1.30

9.70

NI

19

7.36a

6.20

4.12

0.90

16.10

FHI

20

8.47b

7.05

4.40

3.50

17.20

  1. GI Guided implants, NI Navigation implants, FHI Free-hand implants
  2. a,b Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) between groups
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BMC Oral Health

ISSN: 1472-6831

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