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Fig. 1 | BMC Oral Health

Fig. 1

From: An in vitro screening assay for dental stain cleaning

Fig. 1

Effects of initial surface roughness of bovine enamel specimen surfaces on the stain removal efficacy after brushing with the tested toothpaste slurries and water for up to 5000 brush strokes, nā€‰=ā€‰8, meanā€‰Ā±ā€‰standard deviation. a Roughened enamel surface group; b Partially roughened enamel surface group; c Polished enamel surface group

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