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Table 3 Difference of 3D esthetic analysis workflow and 2D esthetic analysis of dental-facial and facial esthetic parameters

From: Establishment of a 3D esthetic analysis workflow on 3D virtual patient and preliminary evaluation

Items

3D esthetic analysis workflow (mean ± SD, mm)

2D esthetic analysis (mean ± SD, mm)

P-value*

n

Mean of the difference (mean ± SD, mm)

Incisor exposure at rest position

2.99 ± 1.66

2.44 ± 1.26

0.001

30

0.55 ± 0.74

Gingival exposure when smiling

0.60 ± 1.02

0.56 ± 0.97

0.306

30

0.04 ± 0.22

Distance between incisor midline and facial midline

0.14 ± 1.59

0.06 ± 0.94

0.733

15

0.09 ± 1.5

Distance between upper lip and E line

1.22 ± 1.60

1.34 ± 1.43

0.650

15

−0.12 ± 1.00

Nasolabial angle

96.36 ± 8.02

89.86 ± 9.03

0.003

15

6.5 ± 7.07

  1. *Paired t-test of the difference between 3D esthetic analysis workflow and 2D esthetic analysis