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Table 1 Comparison of median percentage values of plaque index, gingival bleeding index & gingival index grades between two study groups of initial and follow up stages

From: The effectiveness of water jet flossing and interdental flossing for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances: a randomized clinical trial

Outcome variables

Study groups- Median % ( IQR)

Median% difference

p-value

Interdental

(n = 12)

Water jet flossing

(n = 18)

Plaque Index

    

 Initial stage

37.50(18.3)

36.45(40.0)

 

0.932*

 Follow-up stage

  

6.79

 
 

21.37(19.6)

14.58(11.5)

 

0.279*

Gingival bleeding Index

  

3.51

 

 Initial stage

 

47.91(47.7)

5.21

0.518*

 Follow- up stage

44.40(44.6)20.83(30.9)

15.62(13.5)

 

0.172*

 

0.83(30.9)

   

Gingival Index grades

    

 Initial stage

    

2

 

10(83.3)

17(94.4)

0.347**

3

 

2(16.7)

1(5.6)

--

 Follow-up stage

    

2

 

11(91.7)

18(100)

0.400**

3

 

1(8.3)

0

--

  1. *By using Mann-Whitney U-test;** By using Fisher’s exact test