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Table 2 Comparison of median percentage values between initial and follow-up stages in both study groups

From: The effectiveness of water jet flossing and interdental flossing for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances: a randomized clinical trial

Study group and outcome variables

Stage – Mean % (Sd.,)

Median% difference

 

p-value*

Initial

Follow-up

   

Interdental floss group

  

16.13

  
   

23.57

  

Plaque Index

37.50(18.3)

21.37(19.6)

  

0.010

 

44.40(44.6)

20.83(30.9)

  

0.002

Gingival Bleeding Index

     
 

10 (83.3)

11 (91.7)

  

--

Gingival index grades

2 (16.7)

1 (8.3)

  

--

2

     

3

     

Water jet flossing group

     

Plaque index

36.45(40.0)

14.58(11.5) 15.62(13.5)

21.87

 

< 0.0001

 

47.91(47.7)

15.62(13.5)

32.29

  

Gingival Bleeding index

    

< 0.0001

 

17 (94.4)

18 (100)

 

--

 

Gingival index grades

1 (5.6)

--

--

--

 

2

  

--

 

--

3

    

--

  1. * By using Wilcoxon Signed Rank test