Variables | Crude OR | 95% CI | LR χ2 (df)a | p valuea |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age group (years) | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   < 35 | 1.00 | - | 1.139 (2) | 0.566 |
   35 - 54 | 1.02 | 0.59-1.78 | 0.005 (1)b | 0.941 |
   ≥ 55 | 0.55 | 0.17-1.75 | 1.046 (1)b | 0.306 |
Sex | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Male | 1.00 | - | 11.720 (1) | 0.001 |
   Female | 2.70 | 1.51-4.82 |  |  |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Primary/Secondary | 1.00 | - | 1.330 (1) | 0.249 |
   Post secondary/Tertiary | 0.73 | 0.42-1.25 |  |  |
Dissatisfied with tooth color | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 21.156 (1) | < 0.001 |
   Yes | 3.35 | 2.01-5.92 |  |  |
Felt that teeth were crowded | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 0.460 (1) | 0.498 |
   Yes | 1.22 | 0.68-2.19 |  |  |
Felt that teeth were poorly aligned | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 1.881 (1) | 0.170 |
   Yes | 1.47 | 0.85-2.56 |  |  |
Felt that teeth protruded | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 14.217 (1) | < 0.001 |
   Yes | 3.42 | 1.75-6.71 |  |  |
Perceived dental caries | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 0.002 (1) | 0.962 |
   Yes | 1.01 | 0.60-1.70 |  |  |
Perceived non-aesthetic restorations | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 0.082 (1) | 0.775 |
   Yes | 1.08 | 0.62-1.89 |  |  |
Perceived fractures | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   No | 1.00 | - | 0.000 (1) | 0.999 |
   Yes | 1.00 | 0.49-2.04 |  |  |