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Table 5 Oral hygiene status and gingival bleeding regressed on socio-demographic characteristics and statistically significant interactions

From: Oral diseases and socio-demographic factors in adolescents living in Maasai population areas of Tanzania: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Oral hygiene status (Good oral hygiene)

Gingival bleeding

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

District

 Monduli

1

 

1

 

 Longido

2.6 (1.6–4.4)

< 0.001

0.6 (0.4–0.8)

0.002

Sex

 Male

1

 

1

 

 Female

2.0 (1.4–2.5)

< 0.001

0.5 (0.4–0.6)

< 0.001

Age group

 12–14 years

1

 

1

 

 15–17 years

0.8 (0.4–1.5)

0.519

1.6 (1.0–2.5)

0.053

Region of birth

 Others

1

 

1

 

 Arusha

1.0 (0.7–1.5)

0.794

2.0 (1.2–3.3)

0.005

Ethnic groups

 Maasai

1

 

1

 

 Non-Maasai

1.4 (0.9–2.4)

0.140

0.6 (0.4–0.9)

0.008

Wealth index

 Most poor

1

   

 Least poor

1.3 (0.8–2.0)

0.323

  

Ethnicity by wealth Index

 Maasai x most poor

1

   

 Non Maasai x least poor

2.8 (1.1–7.2)

0.038

  

Ethnicity by sex

 Maasai x Males

  

1

 

 Non Maasai x Female

  

2.5 (1.2–5.4)

0.019

  1. Adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI)