Skip to main content

Table 1 Cytokine gene polymorphisms and association with chronic periodontitis

From: Immunomodulatory factors gene polymorphisms in chronic periodontitis: an overview

Cytokine gens

SNP analyzed

Associated with periodontitis

–/+

Year

Country

Publication

IL-1α

– 889

–

2013

Macedonia

[24]

– 889, + 4854

–

2015

India

[25]

– 889

–

2015

Algeria

[31]

– 889

+

2000

England

[169]

– 889

–

2003

Thailand

[39]

+ 4845

–

1999

America

[37]

+ 4845

–

2007

Japan

[38]

– 889, + 4845

+

2012

America

[27]

– 889

+

2013

China

[28]

– 889

+

2016

China

[29]

– 889

+

1997

America

[170]

– 889

+

2007

Brazil

[41]

– 889

+

2001

Netherlands

[42]

– 889

+

2007

Germany

[43]

– 889

–

2005

America

[47]

– 889

–

1998

America

[50]

– 889

–

2002

Australia

[51]

– 889

+

2008

Germany

[52]

+ 4854

–

2008

Denmark

[57]

– 889

+

2005

England

[58]

+ 4845

–

2000

China

[61]

+ 4845

+

2000

America

[62]

+ 4845

+

2005

India

[63]

+ 4845

+

2000

America

[65]

– 889

–

2007

Finland

[75]

+ 4845

– 889

–

+

2008

Greece

[81]

+ 4845

–

2006

Greece

[121]

+ 4845

–

2009

Japan

[130]

– 889

+

2012

China

[148]

IL-1β

– 511

+ 3962

+

–

2013

Macedonia

[24]

– 511

+ 3954

-

+

2015

India

[25]

– 511

–

2015

China

[30]

– 511

+ 3954

–

+

1997

America

[170]

+ 3954

+

2015

Algeria

[31]

+ 3954

+

2007

Japan

[38]

+ 3954

–

2003

Thailand

[39]

+ 3954

+

1999

America

[37]

+ 3954

+

2012

America

[27]

+ 3954

+

2016

China

[29]

+ 3954

+

2001

Netherlands

[42]

+3954

+

2007

Germany

[43]

–511, – 1464, – 3737, + 3877

+

2015

America

[44]

+ 3954

+

2015

China

[45]

+3954

+

2005

America

[47]

+3954

+

2005

Brazil

[48]

+3954

– 511

+

–

1998

America

[50]

+3954

+

2002

Australia

[51]

+3954

+

2008

Germany

[52]

+3954

–

2016

Colombia

[53]

+3954

–

2015

Brazil

[54]

+3954, − 511

− 31

+

–

2015

India

[55]

+ 3954

+

2012

India

[56]

+3954, – 511

+

2008

Denmark

[57]

– 511, + 3954

–

2005

England

[58]

+3954

–

2000

China

[61]

+3954

+

2000

America

[62]

+3954

+

2005

India

[63]

+3954

+

2000

America

[65]

+3954

–

2007

Finland

[75]

+3954

– 511

+

–

2008

Greece

[81]

+3954

–

2006

Greece

[121]

+3954

–31

+

–

2009

Japan

[130]

IL1RN

IL1R pstl1970, IL1RN mspa111100

–

2013

Macedonia

[24]

IL1RN VNTR

–

2015

India

[25]

IL1RN + 2018

–

2007

Japan

[38]

IL1RN VNTR

+

2001

Netherlands

[42]

IL1RN VNTR

–

2008

Denmark

[57]

IL1RN VNTR

+

2012

China

[59]

IL1RN VNTR

+

2006

Turkey

[60]

+ 2018

–

2009

Japan

[130]

IL-6

–174

+

2005

England

[58]

–174

–

2010

Turkey

[68]

–174

+

2007

Brazil

[41]

–174

+

2003

Brazil

[72]

–174

+

2014

Brazil

[73]

–174

+

2006

Germany

[74]

–174

+

2007

Finland

[75]

–373

–597, –572, –190, – 174

+

–

2005

Japan

[76]

– 174

–

2009

England

[78]

– 572

– 597, – 174

+

–

2004

Czech

[79]

–1363

– 572

+

–

2014

China

[80]

–174

–

2008

Greece

[81]

–572, – 174

–

2009

Japan

[130]

–174

+ 874

+

–

2006

Germany

[74]

IL-10

– 627, – 1082

–

2005

England

[58]

– 1082, – 819, – 592

–

2010

Turkey

[68]

– 1082

–

2006

Germany

[74]

– 1082

–

2007

Finland

[75]

– 1082

+

2003

Sweden

[90]

– 819, – 592

– 1087

+

–

2004

Brazil

[91]

– 592

– 819

+

–

2007

Turkey

[92]

– 1082

– 819, – 592

+

–

2012

Macedonia

[93]

– 819, – 592

– 1082

+

–

2012

China

[94]

– 819, – 592

– 1082

+

–

2012

Portugal

[171]

– 1082

+

2015

India

[96]

– 1082, – 592

+

2012

Germany

[97]

– 1082

–

2015

Brazil

[98]

– 1082

–

2014

Brazil

[99]

– 592

+

2008

Brazil

[102]

– 1082, – 819, – 592

–

2008

Germany

[145]

– 1082, – 819, – 592

–

2001

Japan

[106]

– 1082

–

2006

Germany

[74]

– 1082, – 819

–

2009

Japan

[130]

TGF-β

– 509, – 788

–

2013

Iran

[10]

– 29

+

2013

Iran

[10]

Codons 10 and 25

–

2010

Turkey

[68]

Codon 10

Codon 25

–

+

2006

Germany

[74]

– 988, – 800, – 509, Codons 10 and 25

–

2002

Czech

[129]

– 509, + 869, + 915

–

2009

Japan

[130]

+ 915

Thr263Ile and 713/8delC

+

–

2006

Turkey

[131]

− 509

+

2009

China

[133]

Codons 10 and 25

+

2009

Macedonia

[134]

Codon 25

Codon 10

+

–

2006

Germany

[74]

IFN-γ

+ 874

+

2015

Iran

[8]

+ 874

–

2010

Turkey

[68]

+874

–

2006

Germany

[74]

+874

+

2008

Germany

[145]

– 5644

–

2008

Iran

[146]

+874

–

2011

Czech

[147]

IFN-γR1

– 611, + 189, + 95

–

2015

Iran

[8]

TNF-α

– 308

–

1997

America

[170]

– 1031, – 863, – 857

+

2003

Japan

[46]

– 308

+

1999

America

[48]

– 308

–

2005

England

[58]

– 308

+

2010

Turkey

[68]

– 308

–

2006

Germany

[74]

– 308

–

2007

Finland

[75]

– 308

–

2008

Greece

[81]

– 308

–

2014

Iran

[108]

– 308

–

2003

Czech

[111]

– 1031

– 857, – 308, – 238

+

–

2013

China

[114]

– 308, – 863

– 238

+

–

2014

China

[115]

– 308

+

2015

Turkey

[116]

– 308, – 238

+

2008

Germany

[117]

– 308

–

2005

Sweden

[118]

– 308

–

2004

Germany

[119]

– 238, – 308, + 252

–

1998

America

[120]

– 308

–

2006

Greece

[121]

– 863, – 857

–

2009

Japan

[130]

– 308

–

2006

Germany

[74]

Vitamin D Receptor

– 1056

+

2005

England

[58]

FokI

ApaI, BsmI

+

–

2007

Japan

[160]

TaqI, ApaI, BsmI

–

2008

Turkey

[161]

TaqI, BsmI

+

2004

Brazil

[162]

TaqI

FokI

+

–

2003

Japan

[163]

TaqI

–

2002

China

[164]

TaqI

+

2013

India

[165]

ApaI, BsmI

TaqI

+

–

2013

Jordan

[166]

ApaI

BsmI, FokI

+

–

2015

Libya

[167]