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Table 1 Distribution of participants with SDB symptoms (frequency and percentage)

From: Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing and associations with orofacial symptoms among Saudi primary school children

Domain

Question

n (%)

Snoring/breathing problems

Snores all the time during sleep

50 (3.7)

Always snores during sleep

145 (10.7)

Snores loudly

151(11.2)

Snores during day

113 (8.4)

Difficulty in breathing

109 (8.1)

Has stopped breathing during sleep

46 (3.4)

Mouth breathing during day

284 (21.0)

Dry mouth upon waking

289 (21.4)

Wets bed, walks during sleep, or wakes up scared during night

274 (20.3)

Daytime sleepiness and development

Wakes up unrefreshed

403 (29.9)

Wakes up with headache

130 (9.6)

Difficult to wake child up

461 (34.1)

Sleepiness during the day

329 (24.4)

Sleepiness during the day noticed by teacher

133 (9.9)

Has stopped growing at a normal rate

56 (4.1)

Overweight

142 (10.5)

Inattention/hyperactivity

Does not respond quickly when spoken to

294 (21.8)

Difficulty in organizing and managing tasks

276 (20.4)

Easily distracted by external stimuli

589 (43.6)

Seems restless and moves when seated

491 (36.4)

Looks in a hurry all the time

541 (40.1)

Interrupts others during speech

510 (37.8)

Number of children at high-risk of SDB (eight or more yes responses)

283 (21.0)

  1. SDB sleep-disordered breathing