Fig. 1From: Nasal double DNA adjuvant induces salivary FimA-specific secretory IgA antibodies in young and aging mice and blocks Porphyromonas gingivalis binding to a salivary proteinExpression and purification of rFimA. (a) rFimA expression was induced in E. coli BL21 competent cells by transformation with the DNA plasmid PYT1245 using the heat shock method. (b) Ampicillin-resistance transformants were induced by Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG), and disrupted with ultrasonication. The supernatants from ultrasonicated E. coli BL21 containing Glutathione S-transferase (GST)-rFimA fusion proteins were applied to a GST affinity column. rFimA protein was eluted by cleaving the GST domain from rFimA using PreScission Protease. The purified rFimA protein was electrophoresed in a 4–20% gradient SDS-PAGE gel and stained with Coomassie brilliant blue R-250. Lane 1: standard marker, Lane 2: the supernatants from the ultrasonicated transformant, Lane 3: eluted solution (1 μg) from GST affinity column, Lane 4: eluted solution (3 μg) from the GST affinity column. (c) The purity of rFimA was confirmed by western blot analysis. rFimA (5 μg) was transferred to a PVDF membrane and detected using rabbit anti-fimbriae serum (1: 2000 dilution) followed by HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG Ab and TMB substrate solution. Lane 1; protein molecular weight marker, Lane 2; purified rFimABack to article page