Table 1 Mean maximum forces (N)
Loading duration | Measurement time point | Mean maximum force F_max (N) ± SD | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group C | Group N | Group U | Control group | ||
0.1 s | T1 | 8.4 (± 2.7) | 9.6 (± 3.4) | 12.8 (± 5.7) | 17.3 (± 6.0) |
T2 | 11.4 (± 3.7) | 14.3 (± 5.5) | 14.3 (± 5.9) | 17.3 (± 6.0) | |
T3 | 10.5 (± 5.1) | 11.6 (± 6.2) | 15.4 (± 7.5) | 17.3 (± 6.0) | |
T4 | 12.3 (± 4.0) | 12.3 (± 4.9) | 14.7 (± 8.0) | 17.3 (± 6.0) | |
T5 | 13.4 (± 4.1) | 14.7 (± 4.3) | 17.4 (± 6.0) | 17.3 (± 6.0) | |
1.0 s | T1 | 10.1 (± 4.5) | 10.8 (± 5.2) | 13.0 (± 6.8) | 15.8 (± 7.2) |
T2 | 11.3 (± 4.7) | 13.6 (± 5.6) | 14.7 (± 7.5) | 15.8 (± 7.2) | |
T3 | 9.7 (± 6.4) | 12.3 (± 7.5) | 15.7 (± 7.7) | 15.8 (± 7.2) | |
T4 | 11.3 (± 4.4) | 13.0 (± 5.9) | 14.2 (± 7.0) | 15.8 (± 7.2) | |
T5 | 12.0 (± 3.3) | 12.9 (± 6.1) | 15.4 (± 6.7) | 15.8 (± 7.2) | |
10.0 s | T1 | 7.0 (± 2.2) | 8.3 (± 4.1) | 10.7 (± 6.2) | 13.2 (± 6.2) |
T2 | 8.9 (± 3.7) | 11.4(± 5.1) | 11.8 (± 5.5) | 13.2 (± 6.2) | |
T3 | 8.3 (± 4.1) | 8.7 (± 6.5) | 13.0 (± 6.1) | 13.2 (± 6.2) | |
T4 | 8.9 (± 3.3) | 9.3 (± 4.1) | 11.0 (± 5.3) | 13.2 (± 6.2) | |
T5 | 9.0 (± 2.3) | 9.2 (± 3.8) | 12.0 (± 4.6) | 13.2 (± 6.2) | |