Skip to main content

Table 4 Multivariate negative binomial regression analysis of the potential risk factors for decayed teeth (dt) of the pre-schoolers

From: Associations of nutritional status, sugar and second-hand smoke exposure with dental caries among 3- to 6-year old Malaysian pre-schoolers: a cross-sectional study

Variables

B

SE

Adjusted mean ratio (95% CI)

p value

Sex

 Femalea

    

 Male

0.360

0.172

1.43 (1.024–2.006)

0.036*

Number of cigarettes smoked inside the house in a day

 Never smoked inside the housea

    

  ≥ 1 cigarette smoked inside the house per day

0.479

0.172

1.61 (1.153–2.260)

0.005*

Total sugar exposure

  ≤ 6 timesa

    

  > 6 times

0.737

0.261

2.09 (1.253–3.483)

0.005*

  1. AIC value = 853.49, AICC value = 854.10, BIC value = 876.37
  2. aReference group, B log (dt index), SE Standard Error; *p < 0.05