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Table 6 Baseline characteristics of the Dropout group and the difference with the Retained group

From: Effect of dental intervention on improvements in metabolic syndrome patients: a randomized controlled clinical trial

 

Dropout group (D)

Retained group (R)

Difference between D–R

Group

Total (n = 30)

Total (n = 82)

 

Control (n = 13)

Intervention (n = 17)

  

p value

Age (years), mean (SD)

55.8 (11.8)

 

54.7 (10.3)

57.5 (9.9)

0.201a

Gender, n (%)

    

0.269b

 Male

11 (84.6%)

10 (58.8%)

21 (70%)

48 (58.5%)

 

 Female

2 (15.4%)

7 (41.2%)

9 (30%)

34 (41.5%)

 

Body height (cm), mean (SD)

170.9 (7.7)

168 (7.2)

169.2 (7.4)

165.2 (8.4)

0.023a*

Body weight (kg), mean (SD)

77.4 (10.2)

76.9 (14.5)

77.1 (12.6)

74.1 (12.1)

0.260a

BMI, mean (SD)

26.6 (3.4)

27.1 (4.0)

26.9 (3.7)

27.1 (3.8)

0.743a

Waist circumference (cm), mean (SD)

91.7 (8.0)

98.9 (8.9)

98.4 (8.4)

98.1 (7.8)

0.851a

Types of treatment in need, n (%)

     

 Periodontal treatment

13(100%)

17 (100%)

30 (100%)

82 (100%)

 

 Fabrication of fixed partial denture

1 (7.7%)

1 (5.9%)

2 (6.7%)

3 (3.7%)

 

 Fabrication of removable partial denture

4 (30.8%)

9 (52.9%)

13 (43.3%)

26 (31.7%)

 

PD ≥ 4 mm (% of sites), mean (SD)

28.8 (23.1)

19.5 (16.4)

23.6 (19.8)

17.0 (15.6)

0.070a

BOP (% of sites), mean (SD)

30.6 (20.9)

29.6 (23.7)

30.0 (22.1)

22.6 (19.9)

0.092a

Missing tooth (n), mean (SD)

4.9 (3.9)

6.2 (5.3)

5.7 (4.7)

3.4 (4.1)

0.014a*

  1. Data are presented as mean (standard deviation) (for all such values)
  2. aStatistical analysis using student’s t-test
  3. bStatistical analysis using chi-square test
  4. *Statistically significant p values for between-group differences