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Table 3 The mean and standard deviation (SD) values of the change in the canal curvature angles after shaping in both moderate and sever curvature groups, calculated on CBCT images

From: Root canal curvature as a prognostic factor influencing the diagnostic accuracy of radiographic working length determination and postoperative canal axis modification: an in vitro comparative study

Ā 

Moderate

10Ā°ā€“25Ā°

Severe

26Ā°ā€“70Ā°

P-value*

N

Mean

SD

N

Mean

SD

Before instrumentation

43

21.32

4.26

17

29.95

4.143

0.688**

After instrumentation

43

18.541

4.143

17

22.84

2.693

0.1**

Curvature change

43

-12.721

10.016

17

-23.202

10.131

0.691**

  1. * Independent t test
  2. ** Not significant