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Table 1 Main characteristics extracted from the included studies

From: Patient satisfaction and survival of maxillary overdentures supported by four or six splinted implants: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Study

Year

Study design

No. implants for patient, anchorage system

No. patients

OVD design

Opposing arch

System used for estimation of patient-reported results (Score range)

Boven et al. [23]

2020

RCT

4, bar

24

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture

10-point rating scale (> 8)

Park et al. [31]

2019

RCT

4, bar

16

Full palatal coverage

ND

10-point rating scale (> 9)

Slot et al. [19]

2019

RCT

4, bar

6, bar

29

31

Palateless

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture

Implant-retained overdenture

10-point rating scale (> 8)

10-point rating scale (> 8)

Slot et al. [20]

2016

RCT

4, bar

6, bar

24

22

Partial coverage

Partial coverage

Implant-retained overdenture

Implant-retained overdenture

10-point rating scale (> 8)

10-point rating scale (> 8)

Slot et al. [21]

2013

RCT

4, bar

6, bar

24

25

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture

10-point rating scale (> 8)

10-point rating scale (> 8)

Slot et al. [22]

2014

RCT

4, bar

6, bar

33

33

Palateless

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture

Implan-retained overdenture

10-point rating scale (> 8)

10-point rating scale (> 8)

Boven et al. [24]

2017

Prospective

6, bar ( anterior)

6, bar ( posterior)

25

25

Palateless

Palateless

Natural teeth

Natural teeth

10-point rating scale (> 8)

10-point rating scale (> 8)

Krennmair et al. [25]

2008

Retrospective

4, bar

16

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture (ND)

Fixed partial denture (ND)

Natural teeth (ND)

Likert scale 1–5 (> 4.6)

Zou et al. [26]

2013

Prospective

4, bar

10

ND

ND

Likert scale 0–2 (1–2)

Mangano et al. [27]

2014

Prospective

4, bar

28

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture

ND

Katsoulis et al. [28]

2011

Prospective

4, bar

6,bar

22

1

Palateless

Palateless

Tooth-implant-supported-

fixed prosthesis (ND)

Natural teeth (ND)

ND

Mangano et al. [29]

2011

Prospective

4, bar

38

Palateless

Implant-retained overdenture

ND

Akca et al. [30]

2010

Prospective

4, bar

11

ND

Implant-supported overdenture (4)

Implant-supported fixed prosthesis (1)

Tooth-supported removable denture (1)

Tooth-supported fixed prosthesis (4)

Natural teeth (1)

ND

Ferrigno et al. [10]

2002

Prospective

4, bar

6, bar

16

19

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

ND

Van Assche [32]

2012

Prospective

6, bar

12

Palateless

ND

ND

  1. OVD: overdenture. ND: not determined