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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics, use of oral health services and oral health measures in the different age groups

From: Oral health and use of dental services in different stages of adulthood in Norway: a cross sectional study

 

All

n (%)

20–29 years

n (%)

30–59 years

n (%)

≥ 60 years

n (%)

Chi-square P

Gender

 Male

945 (48.9)

132 (41.9)

545 (48.8)

268 (53.5)

0.006

 Female

987 (51.1)

183 (58.1)

571 (51.2)

233 (46.5)

 

Municipality size

 > 50,000

867 (44.9)

158 (50.2)

513 (46.0)

196 (39.1)

0.002

 10,000–50 000

598 (31.0)

82 (26.0)

359 (32.2)

157 (31.3)

 

 < 10,000

467 (24.2)

75 (23.8)

244 (21.9)

148 (29.5)

 

Education

 Secondary school

281 (14.5)

19 (6.0)

103 (9.2)

159 (31.7)

< 0.001

 High school

853 (44.2)

188 (59.7)

458 (41.0)

207 (41.3)

 

 University/college

798 (41.3)

108 (34.3)

555 (49.7)

135 (26.9)

 

Self-reported oral health

 Good

1414 (73.3)

260 (82.5)

846 (76.1)

308 (61.5)

< 0.001

 Moderate

443 (23.0)

48 (15.2)

227 (20.4)

168 (33.5)

 

 Poor

71 (3.7)

7 (2.2)

39 (3.5)

25 (5.0)

 

Tooth brushing frequency

 < 2/day

537 (27.8)

100 (31.7)

275 (24.6)

162 (32.3)

0.001

 ≥ 2/day

1395 (72.2)

215 (68.3)

841 (75.4)

339 (67.7)

 

Dental visits

 ≥ every 2nd year

1270 (66.4)

150 (47.8)

754 (68.1)

366 (74.2)

< 0.001

 < every 2nd year

644 (33.6)

164 (52.2)

353 (31.9)

127 (25.8)

 

Postponed dental visits for financial reasons past 2 years

 No

1549 (80.4)

189 (60.0)

897 (80.6)

463 (92.8)

< 0.001

 Yes

378 (19.6)

126 (40.0)

216 (19.4)

36 (7.2)

 

Why irregular dental visits

 No need/wish

208 (28.3)

48 (26.2)

100 (24.8)

60 (40.3)

< 0.001

 Availability

149 (20.2)

34 (18.6)

83 (20.5)

32 (21.5)

 

 Economy

226 (30.7)

73 (39.9)

117 (29.0)

36 (24.2)

 

 Anxiety

153 (20.8)

28 (15.3)

104 (25.7)

21 (14.1)

 

Self-reported oral health

 Good

933 (48.4)

139 (44.1)

590 (53.0)

204 (40.9)

< 0.001

 Moderate

742 (38.5)

141 (44.8)

386 (34.7)

215 (43.1)

 

 Poor

252 (13.1)

35 (11.1)

137 (12.3)

80 (16.0)

 

Carious teeth

 0

1016 (52.7)

135 (42.9)

570 (51.2)

311 (62.3)

< 0.001

 1–3

741 (38.5)

128 (40.6)

456 (41.0)

157 (31.5)

 

 > 3

170 (8.8)

52 (16.5)

87 (7.8)

31 (6.2)

 

Number of teeth

 ≥ 20

1742 (90.5)

312 (99.4)

1097 (98.7)

333 (66.9)

< 0.001

 < 20

182 (9.5)

2 (0.6)

15 (1.3)

165 (33.1)

 
  1. n = number in the group
  2. Chi-square P = two-sided significance of difference between age groups assessed by the Pearson Chi-square test