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Table 1 Trial procedures by visit

From: Protocol for A randomised feasibility trial comparing fluoride interventions to prevent dental decay in older people in care homes (FInCH trial)

Visit

Procedures to be performed

Screening

Complete process for written informed consent with resident or legal representative (including mental capacity assessment)

 

Gather demographic information

 

Complete medical history

 

Review concomitant medications

 

Brief oral examination

 

Eligibility assessment

Baseline examination (within 28 days of screening)

Changes to mental capacity

 

Examination using ICDAS root caries scoring system undertaken by blinded assessor

 

Review concomitant medications

 

Adverse event monitoring

 

Undertake in depth interviews with residents to consider acceptability, QoL (OIDP and EQ5D5L and EQ5D3L survey tool) and relative need (IoRN2)

 

Compliance check

 

IMP administration

 

 Reissue 1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste to Arm1 and Arm 3 and 2800 ppm to Arm 2

 

 Placement of fluoride varnish by trained hygienist to Arm 3

 

Complete qualitative interviews with organisational teams

 

Brushing charts to be issued

 

Collect health care use data for year preceding and intervention year

 

Collect resource costs data from the care home

 

Completion of data collection forms for resource cost data from the care home/ dental team

Randomisation

Randomisation of homes within 7 days of last baseline visit

3 months from baseline (± 3 days)

Assess changes to mental capacity

 

Review concomitant medications

 

Adverse event monitoring

 

Administer QoL (OIDP and EQ5D survey tools) and relative need (IoRN2)

 

IMP administration

 

 Reissue 1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste to Arm1 and Arm 3

 

 Reissue 2800 ppm fluoride toothpaste to Arm 2

 

 Placement of fluoride varnish by trained hygienist to Arm 3

 

Brushing charts to be issued

6 months from baseline (± 3 days)

Assess changes to mental capacity

 

Examination using ICDAS root caries scoring system undertaken by blinded assessor

 

Undertake in depth interviews with residents to consider acceptability, QoL (OIDP and EQ5D survey tools) and relative need (IoRN2)

 

Compliance check

 

Review concomitant medications

 

Adverse event monitoring

 

IMP administration

 

 Reissue 1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste to Arm1 and Arm 3

 

 Reissue 2800 ppm fluoride toothpaste to Arm 2

 

 Placement of fluoride varnish by trained hygienist to Arm 3

 

Brushing charts to be issued

 

Collect health care use data for year preceding and intervention year

 

Collect resource costs data from the care home

 

Completion of data collection forms for resource cost data from the care home/ dental team

9 months from baseline (± 3 days)

Assess changes to mental capacity

 

Review concomitant medications

 

Adverse event monitoring

 

Compliance check

 

Administer QoL (OIDP and EQ5D survey tools) and relative need (IoRN2)

 

IMP administration:

 

 Reissue fluoride toothpastes to control and one intervention arm

 

 Placement of fluoride varnish by trained hygienist to one arm

 

Brushing charts to be issued

12 months from baseline (± 3 days) (end of trial)

Assess changes to mental capacity

 

Examination using ICDAS root caries scoring system undertaken by blinded assessor

 

Compliance check

 

Review concomitant medications

 

Adverse event monitoring

 

Undertake in depth interviews with residents to consider acceptability, QoL (OIDP and EQ5D survey tools) and relative need (IoRN2)

 

Complete qualitative interviews with organisational teams

 

Collect health care use data for year preceding and intervention year

 

Collect resource costs data from the care home

 

Completion of data collection forms for resource cost data from the care home/ dental team