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Table 6 Tooth brushing performance of 12- and 18-year olds

From: Tooth brushing performance in adolescents as compared to the best-practice demonstrated in group prophylaxis programs: an observational study

 

12-year-olds (n = 174)

18-year-olds (n = 96)

M (SD); Mdn (Q1, Q3)*

Tooth contact time (seconds)

199.8 (80.5)

206.7 (84.0)

 Inner surfaces

32.3 (30.8); 27.6 (6.0, 49.5)

30.6 (30.9); 21.3 (5.0, 47.6)

 Outer surfaces

85.5 (46.0)

91.3 (40.7)

 Occlusal surfaces

82.1 (42.5)

84.8 (46.0)

% of tooth contact time

 Inner surfaces

15.2 (12.2); 14.2 (3.7, 23.7)

13.3 (10.3); 12.9 (3.7, 21.6)

 Outer surfaces

43.2 (15.1)

46.1 (16.5)

 Occlusal surfaces

41.6 (15.3)

40.6 (15.3)

% of movements on inner surfacesa

 Circularb

1.0 (6.9); 0.0 (0.0, 0.0)

6.9 (16.3); 0.0 (0.0, 4.9)

 Horizontal

37.2 (38.8); 20.0 (0.0, 76.0)

52.2 (30.5); 57.3 (27.1, 76.1)

 Vertical

58.9 (39.0); 74.0 (20.6, 97.1)

40.7 (30.7); 37.9 (16.3, 59.5)

 No movementsc

2.8 (9.6); 0.0 (0.0, 1.8)

N/A

% of movements on outer surfaces

 Circular

50.9 (32.4); 56.0 (23.7, 79.6)

59.5 (34.0); 70.4 (33.7, 90.4)

 Horizontal

38.8 (30.4); 33.6 (12.5, 60.5)

35.4 (33.2); 26.1 (5.0, 62.3)

 Verticald

8.3 (14.7); 2.9 (0.5, 9.2)

4.7 (12.2); 0.0 (0.0, 2.1)

 No movementsc

1.9 (2.2); 1.3 (0.0, 3.1)

N/A

  1. *Median and 1st and 3rd quartile are additionally reported if the normal distribution is violated
  2. aNot including those 12-year-olds (n = 28) and 18-year-olds (n = 13) who did not brush their inner surfaces at all
  3. bOnly n = 4 12-year-olds showed circular movements at inner surfaces (min: 16%, max: 74.3%); n = 28 of the 18-year-olds showed circular movements at inner surfaces (min: 1.5%, max = 93.8%)
  4. cN = 55 12-year-olds showed tooth contact without any movements (min = 0.2%, max = 99.8%) at inner surfaces. At outer surfaces tooth contact without any movements was observed within n = 129 12-year-olds (min = 0.2%, max = 12.3%). No such data are available for the 18-year-olds
  5. dN = 140 12-year-olds (min:0.3%, max:98.2%) and n = 36 18-year-olds (min:0.1%, max:76.8%) showed vertical movements on outer surfaces